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MAX2160EBGMAXIMN/a1100avaiISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
MAX2160EBGMAXN/a13913avaiISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
MAX2160EBG+TMAXIMN/a160000avaiISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
MAX2160ETL+T |MAX2160ETLTMAXIMN/a3177avaiISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners


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MAX2160EBG-MAX2160EBG+T-MAX2160ETL+T
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
General Description
The MAX2160/EBG tuner ICs are designed for use in
Japanese mobile digital TV (ISDB-T single-segment)
applications. The devices directly convert UHF band
signals to a low-IF using a broadband I/Q downconvert-
er. The operating frequency range extends from
470MHz to 770MHz.
The MAX2160/EBG support both I/Q low-IF interfaces
as well as single low-IF interfaces, making the devices
universal tuners for various digital demodulator IC
implementations.
The MAX2160/EBG include an LNA, RF variable-gain
amplifiers, I and Q downconverting mixers, low-IF variable-
gain amplifiers, and bandpass filters providing in excess of
42dB of image rejection. The parts are capable of operat-
ing with either high-side or low-side local oscillator (LO)
injection. The MAX2160/EBG’s variable-gain amplifiers pro-
vide in excess of 100dB of gain-control range.
The MAX2160/EBGalso include fully monolithic VCOs
and tank circuits, as well as a complete frequency syn-
thesizer. The devices include a XTAL oscillator as well
as a separate TCXO input buffer. The devices operate
with XTAL/TCXO oscillators from 13MHz to 26MHz
allowing the shared use of a VC-TCXO in cellular hand-
set applications. Additionally, a divider is provided for
the XTAL/TCXO oscillator allowing for simple and low-
cost interfacing to various channel decoders.
The MAX2160/EBGare specified for operation from
-40°C to +85°C and available in a 40-pin (6mm x 6mm)
thin QFN lead-free plastic package with exposed pad-
dle (EP), and in a 3.175mm x 3.175mm lead-free wafer-
level package (WLP).
Applications

Cell Phone Mobile TVs
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
Pocket TVs
Features
Low Noise Figure: < 4dB TypicalHigh Dynamic Range: -98dBm to 0dBmHigh-Side or Low-Side LO InjectionIntegrated VCO and Tank CircuitsLow LO Phase Noise: Typical -88dBc/Hz at 10kHzIntegrated Frequency SynthesizerIntegrated Bandpass Filters52dB Typical Image RejectionSingle +2.7V to +3.3V Supply VoltageThree Low-Power ModesTwo-Wire, I2C-Compatible Serial Control InterfaceVery Small Lead-Free WLP Package
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
PARTTEMP RANGEPIN-PACKAGE
MAX2160ETL
-40°C to +85°C40 Thi n QFN - E P *
MAX2160ETL+-40°C to +85°C40 Thi n QFN - E P *
MAX2160EBG+
-40°C to +85°CW LP
Ordering Information

19-0068; Rev 5; 10/09
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
*EP = Exposed paddle.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE

N.C.
VCCBB
QOUT
GNDBB
GC2
ENTCXO
N.C.
IOUT
N.C.
N.C.XTAL
GNDXTAL
VCCXTAL
XTALOUT
VCCDIG
SDA
SCL
LTC
TCXO
N.C.393837363534333231121314151617181920
N.C.
VCCLNA
GC1
PWRDET
VCCFLT
SHDN
RFIN
VCCBIAS
N.C.
VCCCPCPOUTTESTGNDTUNEVTUNEGNDVCOVCCVCOVCOBYPN.C.GNDCP
VCCMX
TOP VIEW
DIV4
MAX2160
FREQUENCY
SYNTHESIZER
INTERF
ACE LOGIC
AND CONTROL
TANK
PWRDET
ADC
TQFN
Pin Configurations/
Functional Diagrams

Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams continued at end of
data sheet.
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(MAX2160 EV kit, VCC= +2.7V to +3.3V, VGC1= VGC2= 0.3V (maximum gain), no RF input signals at RFIN, baseband I/Os are open
circuited and VCO is active with fLO= 767.714MHz, registers set according to the recommended default register conditions of
Tables 2–11, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +2.85V, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise
noted.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All VCC_ Pins to GND............................................-0.3V to +3.6V
All Other Pins to GND.................................-0.3V to (VCC+ 0.3V)
RFIN, Maximum RF Input Power....................................+10dBm
ESD Rating...........................................................................±1kV
Short-Circuit Duration
IOUT, QOUT, CPOUT, XTALOUT, PWRDET, SDA,
TEST, LTC, VCOBYP...........................................................10s
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA= +70°C)
40-Pin Thin QFN (derate 35.7mW/°C above +70°C)....2857mW
WLP (derate 10.8mW/°C above +70°C).........................704mW
Operating Temperature Range...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s).................................+300°C
PARAMETERCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITS
SUPPLY

Supply Voltage2.72.853.3V
Receive mode, SHDN = VCC , BBL[1:0] = 004453.5
Standby mode, bit STBY = 124mA
Power-down mode, bit PWDN = 1, EPD = 0540
Supply Current (See Tables 15
and 16)
Shutdown mode, SHDN = GND010µA
ANALOG GAIN-CONTROL INPUTS (GC1, GC2)

Input Voltage RangeMaximum gain = 0.3V0.32.7V
Input Bias Current-15+15µA
VCO TUNING VOLTAGE INPUT (VTUNE)

Input Voltage Range0.42.3V
VTUNE ADC

Resolution3bits
Input Voltage Range0.32.4V
110 to 111VCC - 0.4
101 to 1101.9
100 to 1011.7
011 to 1001.3
010 to 0110.9
001 to 0100.6
Reference Ladder Trip PointADC read bits
000 to 0010.4
LOCK TIME CONSTANT OUTPUT (LTC)

Bit LTC = 01Source CurrentBit LTC = 12µA
CAUTION! ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

(MAX2160 EV kit, VCC= +2.7V to +3.3V, VGC1= VGC2= 0.3V (maximum gain), no RF input signals at RFIN, baseband I/Os are open
circuited and VCO is active with fLO= 767.714MHz, registers set according to the recommended default register conditions of
Tables 2–11, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +2.85V, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise
noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETERCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITS
SHUTDOWN CONTROL (SHDN)

Input-Logic-Level High0.7 x VCCV
Input-Logic-Level Low0.3 x VCCV
2-WIRE SERIAL INPUTS (SCL, SDA)

Clock Frequency400kHz
Input-Logic-Level High0.7 x VCCV
Input-Logic-Level Low0.3 x VCCV
Input Leakage CurrentDigital inputs = GND or VCC±0.1±1µA
2-WIRE SERIAL OUTPUT (SDA)

Output-Logic-Level Low0.2V
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(MAX2160 EV kit, VCC= +2.7V to +3.3V, fRF= 767.143MHz, fLO= 767.714MHz, fBB= 571kHz, fXTAL= 16MHz, VGC1= VGC2= 0.3V
(maximum gain), registers set according to the recommended default register conditions of Tables 2–11, RF input signals as speci-
fied, baseband output load as specified, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +2.85V, = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETERCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITS
MAIN SIGNAL PATH PERFORMANCE

Input Frequency Range470770MHz
Minimum Input Signal13-segment input-98dBm
Maximum Voltage GainCW tone, VGC1 = VGC2 = 0.3V, bit MOD = 1102dB
Minimum Voltage GainCW tone, VGC1 = VGC2 = 2.7V, bit MOD = 04dB
RF Gain-Control Range0.3V < VGC1 < 2.7V3843dB
Baseband Gain-Control Range0.3V < VGC2 < 2.7V5767dB
In-Band Input IP3(Note 2)+4dBm
Out-of-Band Input IP3(Note 3)+16.7dBm
Input IP2(Note 4)+16dBm
Input P1dBCW tone, VGC1 = VGC2 = 2.7V, bit MOD = 00dBm
Noise FigureVGC1 = VGC2 = 0.3V, TA = +25°C (Note 5)3.85dB
Image Rejection4252dB
Minimum RF Input Return LossfRF = 620MHz, 50Ω system14dB
LO Leakage at RFIN-100dBm
IF POWER DETECTOR

Resolution3bits
Minimum RF Attack PointPower at RFIN-62dBm
Maximum RF Attack PointPower at RFIN-48dBm
Detector Bandwidth3dB RF bandwidth±35MHz
Output Compliance Range0.32.7V
Response TimeC14 = 10nF0.1ms
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

(MAX2160 EV kit, VCC= +2.7V to +3.3V, fRF= 767.143MHz, fLO= 767.714MHz, fBB= 571kHz, fXTAL= 16MHz, VGC1= VGC2= 0.3V
(maximum gain), registers set according to the recommended default register conditions of Tables 2–11, RF input signals as speci-
fied, baseband output load as specified, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +2.85V, = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETERCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITS
LOW-IF BANDPASS FILTERS

Center Frequency571kHz
±380kHz offset from center frequency-6-1.5Frequency Response (Note 5)1.3MHz-36dB
Group Delay VariationUp to 1dB bandwidth±100ns
BASEBAND OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS

Nominal Output-Voltage SwingRLOAD = 10kΩ || 10pF0.5VP-P
I/Q Amplitude Imbalance(Note 6)±1.5dB
I/Q Quadrature Phase Imbalance±2deg
Output Gain StepBit MOD transition from 0 to 1+7dB
I/Q Output ImpedanceReal ZO30Ω
FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER

RF-Divider Frequency Range470770MHz
RF-Divider Range (N)8295374
Reference-Divider Frequency
Range1326MHz
Reference-Divider Range (R)22182
Phase-Detector Comparison
Frequency1/74/7MHz
PLL-Referred Phase Noise FloorTA = +25°C, fCOMP = 285.714kHz-155dBc/Hz
Comparison Frequency Spurious
ProductsBit EPB = 1-52dBc
Bits CP[1:0] = 001.251.51.75
Bits CP[1:0] = 011.652.02.35
Bits CP[1:0] = 102.102.52.90
Charge-Pump Output Current
(Note 5)
Bits CP[1:0] = 112.5033.50
Charge-Pump Compliance
Range±10% variation from current at VTUNE = 1.35V0.42.2V
Charge-Pump Source/Sink
Current MatchingVTUNE = 1.35V-10+10%
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

(MAX2160 EV kit, VCC= +2.7V to +3.3V, fRF= 767.143MHz, fLO= 767.714MHz, fBB= 571kHz, fXTAL= 16MHz, VGC1= VGC2= 0.3V
(maximum gain), registers set according to the recommended default register conditions of Tables 2–11, RF input signals as speci-
fied, baseband output load as specified, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +2.85V, = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETERCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITS
VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR AND LO GENERATION

Guaranteed VCO Frequency
RangeTA = -40°C to +85°C18803080MHz
Guaranteed LO Frequency
RangeTA = -40°C to +85°C470770MHz
Tuning Voltage Range0.42.3V
fOFFSET = 1kHz-80
fOFFSET = 10kHz-87.5
fOFFSET = 100kHz-107LO Phase Noise0.4V < VTUNE < 2.3V,
TA = -40°C to +85°C
fOFFSET = 1MHz-128
dBc/Hz
XTAL OSCILLATOR INPUT (TCXO AND XTAL)

XTAL Oscillator Frequency
RangeParallel resonance mode crystal1326MHz
XTAL Minimum Negative
Resistance16MHz < fXTAL < 18MHz (Note 5)885Ω
XTAL Nominal Input Capacitance13.3pF
TCXO Input LevelAC-coupled sine-wave input0.41.5VP-P
TCXO Minimum Input Impedance10kΩ
REFERENCE OSCILLATOR BUFFER OUTPUT (XTALOUT)

Output Frequency Range126MHz
Output-Buffer Divider Range126
Output-Voltage Swing0.7VP-P
Output Load200 || 4kΩ || pF
Output Duty Cycle50%
Output Impedance160Ω
Note 1:
Min and max values are production tested at TA= +25°C and +85°C. Min and max limits at TA= -40°C are guaranteed by
design and characterization. Default register settings are not production tested; load all registers no sooner than 100µs
after power-up.
Note 2:
In-band IIP3 is measured with two tones at fLO- 100kHz and fLO- 200kHz at a power level of -23dBm/tone. GC1 is set for
maximum attenuation (VGC1= 2.7V) and GC2 is adjusted to achieve 250mVP-P/tone at the I/Q outputs for an input desired
level of -23dBm.
Note 3:
Out-of-band IIP3 is measured with two tones at fRF+ 6MHz and fRF+ 12MHz at a power level of -15dBm/tone. GC1 is set
for maximum attenuation (VGC1= 2.7V) and GC2 is adjusted to achieve 0.5VP-Pat the I/Q outputs for an input desired level
of -50dBm. fRFis set to 767MHz + 1/7MHz = 767.143MHz.
Note 4:
GC1 is set for maximum attenuation (VGC1= 2.7V). GC2 is adjusted to give the nominal I/Q output voltage level (0.5VP-P)
for a -50dBm desired tone at fRF= 550MHz. Two tones, 220MHz and 770MHz at -15dBm/tone, are then injected and the
571kHz IM2 levels are measured (with a 550.571MHz LO) at the I/Q outputs and IP2 is then calculated.
Note 5:
Guaranteed by design and characterization.
Note 6:
Guaranteed and tested at TA= +25°C and +85°C only.
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
Typical Operating Characteristics

(MAX2160 EV kit, TQFN package, VCC= +2.85V, default register settings, VGC1= VCG2= 0.3V, VIOUT= VQOUT= 0.5VP-P,
fLO= 767.714MHz, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
RECEIVE-MODE SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

MAX2160 toc01
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
BBL[1:0] = 00
SHUTDOWN-MODE SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE

MAX2160 toc02
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°CTA = -40°C
VOLTAGE GAIN vs. FREQUENCY

MAX2160 toc03
FREQUENCY (MHz)
GAIN (dB)
RELATIVE GC1 GAIN RANGE
vs. GC1 VOLTAGE
MAX2160 toc04
VGC1 (V)
RELATIVE GC1 GAIN RANGE (dB)
TA = +25°C
TA = +85°C
FIXED VGC2
TA = -40°C
RELATIVE GC2 GAIN RANGE
vs. GC2 VOLTAGE

MAX2160 toc05
VGC2 (V)
RELATIVE GC2 GAIN RANGE (dB)
TA = +85°C
TA = -40°C
FIXED VGC1
TA = +25°C
NOISE FIGURE vs. FREQUENCY

MAX2160 toc06
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
TA = +25°C
TA = +85°C
TA = -40°C
NOISE FIGURE vs. INPUT POWER

MAX2160 toc07
INPUT POWER (dBm)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
CLOSED-LOOP POWER CONTROL
IN-BAND IIP3 vs. INPUT POWER

MAX2160 toc08
INPUT POWER (dBm)
IN-BAND IIP3 (dBm)
CLOSED-LOOP POWER CONTROL
fLO = 767.714MHz
f1 = fLO - 100kHz, f2 = fLO - 200kHz
INPUT RETURN LOSS vs. FREQUENCY

MAX2160 toc09
FREQUENCY (MHz)
INPUT RETURN LOSS (dB)
470770
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
LO-TO-RFIN LEAKAGE vs. FREQUENCY

MAX2160 toc10
FREQUENCY (MHz)
LO-TO-RFIN LEAKAGE (dBm)
IF FILTER
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
MAX2160 toc11
FREQUENCY (kHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
IF FILTER PASSBAND
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
MAX2160 toc12
FREQUENCY (kHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(MAX2160 EV kit, TQFN package, VCC= +2.85V, default register settings, VGC1= VCG2= 0.3V, VIOUT= VQOUT= 0.5VP-P,
fLO= 767.714MHz, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
GROUP-DELAY VARIATION
vs. BASEBAND FREQUENCY

MAX2160 toc13
FREQUENCY (kHz)
GROUP-DELAY VARIATION (ns)
IF FILTER 3dB FREQUENCY
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX2160 toc14
TEMPERATURE (°C)
NORMALIZED 3dB FREQUENCY (%)6020400-20
LOWER 3dB CUTOFF
NORMALIZED TO TA = +25°C
UPPER 3dB CUTOFF
PHASE NOISE AT 10kHz OFFSET
vs. CHANNEL FREQUENCY

MAX2160 toc16
CHANNEL FREQUENCY (MHz)
PHASE NOISE AT 10kHz OFFSET (dBc/Hz)
470770
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)

(MAX2160 EV kit, TQFN package, VCC= +2.85V, default register settings, VGC1= VCG2= 0.3V, VIOUT= VQOUT= 0.5VP-P,
fLO= 767.714MHz, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
TUNING VOLTAGE vs. VCO FREQUENCY

MAX2160 toc15
VCO FREQUENCY (MHz)
TUNE
(V)
VCO 1, SB 0-7
VCO 2, SB 0-7
VCO 3, SB 0-7
VCO 4, SB 0-7
PHASE NOISE vs. OFFSET FREQUENCY

MAX2160 toc17
OFFSET FREQUENCY (kHz)
PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz)
fLO = 575.714MHz (VCO 2, SB1)
POWER-DETECTOR RESPONSE TIME

MAX2160 toc18
A:LOW = -60dBm RF INPUT POWER
HIGH = -20dBm RF INPUT POWER
B:POWER-DETECTOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE,
0.5V/div, CLOSED-LOOP POWER-CONTROL
DEFAULT ATTACK POINT
0.01µF LOOP CAPACITOR
200µs/divB
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
Pin Description
PINBUMP NO.
TQFNWLPNAMEDESCRIPTION

1, 11, 15, 21,
24, 28, 30, 31
29, 33, 34, 35,
36, 45, 46N.C.No Connection. Connect to the PC board ground plane.2TCXO
High-Impedance Buffer for External TCXO. When ENTCXO is pulled high, this input
is enabled for use with an external TCXO and the internal crystal oscillator is
disabled. Requires a DC-blocking capacitor.11XTALCrystal-Oscillator Interface. When ENTCXO is pulled low, this input is enabled for use
with an external parallel resonance mode crystal. See the Typical Operating Circuit.—GNDXTALCrystal-Oscillator Circuit Ground. Connect to the PC board ground plane.12VCCXTAL
DC Power Supply for Crystal-Oscillator Circuits. Connect to a +2.85V low-noise
supply. Bypass to GND with a 100pF capacitor connected as close to the pin as
possible. Do not share capacitor ground vias with other ground connections.4XTALOUTCrystal Oscillator Buffer Output. A DC-blocking capacitor must be used when driving
external circuitry.5VCCDIG
DC Power Supply for Digital Logic Circuits. Connect to a +2.85V low-noise supply.
Bypass to GND with a 100pF capacitor connected as close to the pin as possible.
Do not share capacitor ground vias with other ground connections.14SDA2-Wire Serial Data Interface. Requires a pullup resistor to VCC.7SCL2-Wire Serial Clock Interface. Requires a pullup resistor to VCC.19LTC
PLL Lock Time Constant. LTC sources current to an external charging capacitor to
set the time constant for the VCO autoselect (VAS) function. See the Loop Time
Constant Pin section in the Applications Information.9VCCBIAS
DC Power Supply for Bias Circuits. Connect to a +2.85V low-noise supply. Bypass to
GND with a 100pF capacitor connected as close to the pin as possible. Do not share
capacitor ground vias with other ground connections.17RFINWideband 50Ω RF Input. Connect to an RF source through a DC-blocking capacitor.22SHDNDevice Shutdown. Logic-low turns off the entire device including the 2-wire
compatible bus. SHDN overrides all software shutdown modes.24VCCLNA
DC Power Supply for LNA. Connect to a +2.85V low-noise supply. Bypass to GND
with a 100pF capacitor connected as close to the pin as possible. Do not share
capacitor ground vias with other ground connections.25GC1RF Gain-Control Input. High-impedance analog input, with a 0.3V to 2.7V operating
range. VGC1 = 0.3V corresponds to the maximum gain setting.28VCCMX
DC Power Supply for RF Mixer Circuits. Connect to a +2.85V low-noise supply.
Bypass to GND with a 100pF capacitor connected as close to the pin as possible.
Do not share capacitor ground vias with other ground connections.38PWRDETPower-Detector Output. See the IF Power Detector section in the Applications
Information.
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
Pin Description (continued)
PINBUMP NO.
TQFNWLPNAMEDESCRIPTION
39VCCFLT
DC Power Supply for Baseband Filter Circuits. Connect to a +2.85V low-noise
supply. Bypass to GND with a 100pF capacitor connected as close to the pin as
possible. Do not share capacitor ground vias with other ground connections.37ENTCXO
XTAL/TCXO Select. Logic-high enables the TCXO input and disables the XTAL input.
Logic-low disables the TCXO input and enables the XTAL input. This pin is internally
pulled up to VCC.47GC2Baseband Gain-Control Input. High-impedance analog input, with a 0.3V to 2.7V
operating range. VGC2 = 0.3V corresponds to the maximum gain setting.44IOUTIn-Phase Low-IF Output. Requires a DC-blocking capacitor.—GNDBBGround for Baseband Circuits. Connect to the PC board ground plane.43QOUTQuadrature Low-IF Output. Requires a DC-blocking capacitor.41VCCBB
DC Power Supply for Baseband Circuits. Connect to a +2.85V low-noise supply.
Bypass to GND with a 100pF capacitor connected as close to the pin as possible.
Do not share capacitor ground vias with other ground connections.30VCOBYP
Internal VCO Bias Bypass. Bypass directly to GNDVCO with a 470nF capacitor
connected as close to the pin as possible. Do not share capacitor ground vias with
other ground connections. See the Layout Considerations section.26VCCVCO
DC Power Supply for VCO Circuits. Connect to a +2.85V low-noise supply. Bypass
directly to GNDVCO with a 100pF capacitor connected as close to the pin as
possible. Do not share capacitor ground vias with other ground connections.23GNDVCOVCO Circuit Ground. Connect to the PC board ground plane. See the Layout
Considerations section.32VTUNEHigh-Impedance VCO Tune Input. Connect the PLL loop filter output directly to this
pin with the shortest connection as possible.20GNDTUNEGround for VTUNE. Connect to the PC board ground plane. See the Layout
Considerations section.18TESTTest Output. Used as a test output for various internal blocks. See Table 2.16CPOUTCharge-Pump Output. Connect this output to the PLL loop filter input with the
shortest connection possible.10VCCCP
DC Power Supply for Charge-Pump Circuits. Connect to a +2.85V low-noise supply.
Bypass to GND with a 100pF capacitor connected as close to the pin as possible.
Do not share capacitor ground vias with other ground connections.1GNDCPCharge-Pump Circuit Ground. Connect to the PC board ground plane. See the
Layout Considerations section.—GNDExposed Paddle (TQFN Only). Solder evenly to the board’s ground plane for proper
operation.3, 6, 8, 13, 15,
27, 31, 40, 42GNDGround. Connect to the PC board ground plane.21GNDLNAGround for LNA. Connect to ground with trace.
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
Detailed Description

All registers must be written after power-up and no ear-
lier than 100µs after power-up.
Register Descriptions

The MAX2160/EBG include eight programmable regis-
ters and two read-only registers. The eight programma-
ble registers include a test register, a PLL register, a
VCO register, a control register, a XTAL divide register,
an R-divider register, and two N-divider registers. The
read-only registers include two status registers.
Table 1. Register Configuration
MSB LSB
DATA BYTEREGISTER
NUMBER
REGISTER
NAME
READ/
WRITE
REGISTER
ADDRESSD6D5D4D3D2D1D0
TESTWRITE0x00TUN2TUN1TUN0FLTSMXSDD2D1D0PLLWRITE0x01CP1CP0CPSEPBRPDNPDTONVASVCOWRITE0x02VCO1VCO0VSB2VSB1VSB0ADLADELTCCONTROLWRITE0x03MODBBL1BBL0HSLSPD2PD1PD0EPDXTAL DIVIDEWRITE0x04XD4XD3XD2XD1XD0PWDNSTBYQOFFR-DIVIDERWRITE0x05R7R6R5R4R3R2R1R0N-DIVIDER MSBWRITE0x06N12N11N10N9N8N7N6N5N-DIVIDER LSBWRITE0x07N4N3N2N1N0XXXSTATUS BYTE-1READ—XXXCP1CP0PWRVASAVASESTATUS BYTE-2READ—VCO1VCO0VSB2VSB1VSB0ADC2ADC1ADC0
Table 2. Test Register
BIT NAMEBIT LOCATION
(0 = LSB)
RECOMMENDED
DEFAULTFUNCTION

TUN[2:0]7, 6, 5000
Set the baseband bandpass filter center frequency. This filter’s center frequency
is trimmed at the factory, but may be manually adjusted by clearing the FLTS bit
and programming the TUN[2:0] bits as follows:
000 = 0.75 x fO
001 = 0.80 x fO
010 = 0.86 x fO
011 = 0.92 x fO
100 = fO (nominal center frequency of 571kHz)
101 = 1.08 x fO
110 = 1.19 x fO
111 = 1.32 x fO
FLTS41
Selects which registers set the baseband bandpass filter center frequency.
1 = selects internal factory-set register
0 = selects manual trim register TUN[2:0]
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
Table 2. Test Register (continued)
BIT NAMEBIT LOCATION
(0 = LSB)
RECOMMENDED
DEFAULTFUNCTION

MXSD30
Used for factory trimming of the baseband filters.
1 = disables the quadrature mixers for filter tuning
0 = enables the quadrature mixers
D[2:0]2, 1, 0000
Control diagnostic features as follows:
000 = normal operation
001 = force charge-pump source current
010 = force charge-pump sink current
011 = force charge-pump high-impedance state
100 = power-detector RMS voltage at PWRDET
101 = N-divider output at TEST pin
110 = R-divider output at TEST pin
111 = local oscillator output at TEST pin
Table 3. PLL Register
BIT NAMEBIT LOCATION
(0 = LSB)
RECOMMENDED
DEFAULTFUNCTION

CP[1:0]7, 611
Set the charge-pump current.
00 = ±1.5mA
01 = ±2mA
10 = ±2.5mA
11 = ±3mA
CPS51
Sets the charge-pump current selection mode between automatic and manual.
0 = charge-pump current is set manually through the CP[1:0] bits
1 = charge-pump current is automatically selected based on ADC read values
in both VAS and manual VCO selection modes
EPB41
Controls the charge-pump prebias function.
0 = disables the charge-pump prebias function
1 = enables the charge-pump prebias function
RPD30
Sets the prebias on-time control from reference divider.
0 = 280ns
1 = 650ns
NPD20
Sets the prebias on-time control from VCO/LO divider.
0 = 500ns
1 = 1000ns
TON10
Sets the charge-pump on-time control.
0 = 2.5ns
1 = 5ns
VAS01
Controls the VCO autoselect (VAS) function.
0 = disables the VCO autoselect function and allows manual VCO selection
through the VCO[1:0] and VSB[2:0] bits
1 = enables the on-chip VCO autoselect state machine
MAX2160/MAX2160EBG
ISDB-T Single-Segment Low-IF Tuners
Table 4. VCO Register
BIT NAMEBIT LOCATION
(0 = LSB)
RECOMMENDED
DEFAULTFUNCTION

VCO[1:0]7, 611
Control which VCO is activated when using manual VCO programming mode.
This will also serve as the starting point for the VCO autoselect mode.
00 = select VCO 0
01 = select VCO 1
10 = select VCO 2
11 = select VCO 3
VSB[2:0]5, 4, 3011
Select a particular sub-band for each of the on-chip VCOs. Together with the
VCO[2:0] bits a manual selection of a VCO and a sub-band can be made. This
will also serve as the starting point for the VCO autoselect mode.
000 = select sub-band 0
001 = select sub-band 1
010 = select sub-band 2
011 = select sub-band 3
100 = select sub-band 4
101 = select sub-band 5
110 = select sub-band 6
111 = select sub-band 7
ADL20
Enables or disables the VCO tuning voltage ADC latch when the VCO autoselect
mode (VAS) is disabled.
0 = disables the ADC latch
1 = latches the ADC value
ADE10
Enables or disables VCO tuning voltage ADC read when the VCO autoselect
mode (VAS) is disabled.
0 = disables ADC read
1 = enables ADC read
LTC00
Sets the source current for the VAS time constant.
0 = 1µA
1 = 2µA
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