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AD7416ARADN/a930avai10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
AD7416ARMN/a185avai10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
AD7417ARADN/a513avai10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
AD7417ARUADIN/a65avai10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
AD7417BRADN/a285avai10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
AD7418ARADIN/a17avai10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
AD7418ARMADN/a45avai10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)


AD7416AR ,10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)SPECIFICATIONS wise noted)1Parameter A Version B Version Units Test Conditions/CommentsDC ACCURACY ..
AD7416ARM ,10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)CHARACTERISTICSSerial Clock Period, t 2.5 m s See Figure 11Data In Setup Time to SCL High, t 50 ns ..
AD7416ARMZ-REEL7 , 10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
AD7416ARZ-REEL , 10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
AD7416ARZ-REEL7 , 10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
AD7416ARZ-REEL7 , 10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
ADF4117BRU ,RF PLL Frequency SynthesizersCHARACTERISTICSRF Input Frequency See Figure 22 for Input CircuitADF4116 45/550 45/550 MHz min/maxA ..
ADF4118BRU ,RF PLL Frequency SynthesizersFEATURESThe ADF4116 family of frequency synthesizers can be usedADF4116: 550 MHzto implement local ..
ADF4118BRU-REEL7 , RF PLL Frequency Synthesizers
ADF4118BRU-REEL7 , RF PLL Frequency Synthesizers
ADF4153 ,Fractional-N Frequency SynthesizerSpecifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication www.analog.c ..
ADF4153BCP ,Fractional-N Frequency SynthesizerCHARACTERISTICS See Figure 16 for input circuit. 2REFIN Input Frequency 10/250 MHz min/max For f ..


AD7416AR-AD7416ARM-AD7417AR-AD7417ARU-AD7417BR-AD7418AR-AD7418ARM
10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
REV.B
10-Bit Digital Temperature Sensor (AD7416) and
Single/Four-Channel ADC (AD7417/AD7418)
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
+VS
OTI
GND
SDA
SCL
REFINVDD
OTI
SCL
SDAA1A0CONVST
VIN1
VIN2
VIN3
VIN4NCGND
NC = NO CONNECT
VDD
OTI
SCL
SDA
VIN1
AGND
REFIN
CONVST
FEATURES
10-Bit ADC with 15 ms and 30 ms Conversion Times
Single and Four Single-Ended Analog Input Channels
On-Chip Temperature Sensor: –558C to +1258C
On-Chip Track/Hold
Over-Temperature Indicator
Automatic Power Down at the End of a Conversion
Wide Operating Supply Range: +2.7 V to +5.5 V2C® Compatible Serial Interface
Selectable Serial Bus Address Allows Connection of Up
to Eight AD7416/AD7417s to a Single Bus
AD7416 is a Superior Replacement for LM75
APPLICATIONS
Data Acquisition with Ambient Temperature Monitoring
Industrial Process Control
Automotive
Battery Charging Applications
Personal Computers
GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD7417 and AD7418 are 10-bit, single- and 4-channel
A/D converter with an on-chip temperature sensor that can
operate from a single +2.7 V to +5.5 V power supply. The de-
vices contain a 15 ms successive-approximation converter, a
5-channel multiplexer, a temperature sensor, a clock oscillator,
a track/hold, and a reference (+2.5 V). The AD7416 is a tem-
perature-monitoring-only device in an 8-lead package.
The temperature sensor on the parts can be accessed via multi-
plexer Channel 0. When Channel 0 is selected and a conversion
is initiated, the resulting ADC code at the end of the conversion
gives a measurement of the ambient temperature (–1°C @
+25°C). On-chip registers can be programmed with high and
low temperature limits, and an open drain Over-Temperature
Indicator output (OTI) is provided, which becomes active when a
programmed limit is exceeded.
A configuration register allows programming of the sense of the
OTI output (active high or active low) and its operating mode
(comparator or interrupt). A programmable fault queue counter
allows the number of out of limit measurements that must occur
before triggering the OTI output to be set, to prevent spurious
triggering of the OTI output in noisy environments.
(continued on page 7)2C is a registered trademark of Philips Corporation.
AD7416/AD7417/AD7418
AD7417/AD7418–SPECIFICATIONS
(VDD = +2.7 V to +5.5 V, GND = 0V, REFIN = +2.5V, unless other-
wise noted)
AD7416/AD7417/AD7418
NOTESB version applies to AD7417 only with temperature range of –40°C to +85°C. A version temperature range is –55°C to +125°C. For VDD = +2.7 V, TA = +85°C max
and temperature sensor measurement error = –3°C.See Terminology.Refers to the input current when the part is not converting. Primarily due to reverse leakage current in the ESD protection diodes.Sample tested during initial release and after any redesign or process change that may affect this parameter.On-chip reference shuts down when external reference is applied.The accuracy of the temperature sensor is affected by reference tolerance. The relationship between the two is explained in the section titled Temperature Sensor.The AD7417 and AD7418 IDD is typically 1 mA when the parts are set for external CONVST Mode and CONVST is held high.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
AD7416–SPECIFICATIONS(VDD = +2.7 V to +5.5 V, GND = 0V, REFIN = +2.5V, unless otherwise noted)

DIGITAL INPUTS
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
NOTES
1For VDD = 2.7 V to 3 V, TA max = +85°C and accuracy = –3°C.
2Sample tested during initial release and after any redesign or process change that may affect this parameter.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
SCL
SDA
DATA IN
AD7416/AD7417/AD7418
AD7417 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION

AD7417 PIN CONFIGURATION
SOIC/TSSOP
NC = NO CONNECT
SDA
SCL
OTI
REFIN
GND
AIN1
AIN2
CONVST
VDD
AIN4
AIN3
AD7416 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
AD7418 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION

7VDD
AD7416 PIN CONFIGURATION
SOIC/mSOIC
SDA
SCL
OTI
GND
VDD
AD7418 PIN CONFIGURATION
SOIC/mSOIC
SDA
SCL
OTI
GND
CONVST
VDD
REFIN
AIN
AD7416/AD7417/AD7418
ORDERING GUIDE
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1

(TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted)
VDD to AGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3␣V to +7␣V
VDD to DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3␣V to +7␣V
Analog Input Voltage to AGND
AIN1 to AIN4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
Reference Input Voltage to AGND2 . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3␣V
Digital Input Voltage to DGND . . . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
Digital Output Voltage to DGND . . . . . –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
Operating Temperature Range
A Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–55°C to +125°C
B Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .–40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C
TSSOP, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mWJA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120°C/W
Lead Temperature, Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+260°C
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+215°C
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+220°C
16-Lead SOIC Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . 450 mWJA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100°C/W
Lead Temperature, Soldering
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +215°C
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +220°C
8-Lead SOIC Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . 450 mWJA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157°C/W
Lead Temperature, Soldering
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +215°C
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +220°CSOIC Package, Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 mWJA Thermal Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206°C/W
Lead Temperature, Soldering
Vapor Phase (60 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +215°C
Infrared (15 sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +220°C
NOTESStresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating condi-
tions for extended periods may affect device reliability.If the Reference Input Voltage is likely to exceed VDD by more than 0.3V (e.g.,
during power-up) and the reference is capable of supplying 30mA or more, it is
recommended to use a clamping diode between the REFIN pin and VDD pin. The
diagram below shows how the diode should be connected.
CAUTION

ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection.
Although the AD7416/AD7417/AD7418 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, perma-
nent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore,
proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
REFINVDD
AD7417
BAT81
(continued from page 1)
An I2C-compatible serial interface allows the AD7416/AD7417/
AD7418 registers to be written to and read back. The 3 LSBs
of the AD7416/AD7417’s serial bus address can be selected,
which allows up to eight AD7416/AD7417s to be connected to
a single bus.
The AD7417 is available in a narrow body 0.15'' 16-lead small
outline IC (SOIC) and in a 16-lead, thin shrink small outline
package (TSSOP). The AD7416 and AD7418 are available in
8-lead SOIC and mSOIC packages.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
The AD7416/AD7417/AD7418 have an on-chip tempera-
ture sensor that allows an accurate measurement of the am-
bient temperature (–1°C @ +25°C, –2°C over temperature)
to be made. The measurable temperature range is –55°C to
+125°C. An over-temperature indicator is implemented by
carrying out a digital comparison of the ADC code for
Channel 0 (temperature sensor) with the contents of the on-
chip over-temperature register.The AD7417 offers a space saving 10-bit A/D solution with
four external voltage input channels, an on-chip temperature
sensor, an on-chip reference and clock oscillator.The automatic power-down feature enables the AD7416/
AD7417/AD7418 to achieve superior power performance.
At slower throughput rates the part can be programmed to
operate in a low power shutdown mode allowing further
savings in power consumption.
TERMINOLOGY
Relative Accuracy

Relative accuracy or endpoint nonlinearity is the maximum
deviation from a straight line passing through the endpoints of
the ADC transfer function.
Differential Nonlinearity

This is the difference between the measured and the idealLSB change between any two adjacent codes in the ADC.
Offset Error

This is the deviation of the first code transition (0000...000)
to (0000...001) from the ideal, i.e., GND + 1 LSB.
Offset Error Match

This is the difference in Offset Error between any two channels.
Gain Error

This is the deviation of the last code transition (1111...110)
to (1111...111) from the ideal, i.e., VREF – 1 LSB, after the
offset error has been adjusted out.
Gain Error Match

This is the difference in gain error between any two channels.
Track/Hold Acquisition Time

Track/hold acquisition time is the time required for the output
of the track/hold amplifier to reach its final value, within –1/2
LSB, after the end of conversion (the point at which the track/
hold returns to track mode). It also applies to situations where a
change in the selected input channel takes place or where there
is a step input change on the input voltage applied to the se-
lected AIN input of the AD7417 or AD7418. It means that the
user must wait for the duration of the track/hold acquisition
time after the end of conversion or after a channel change/step
input change to AIN before starting another conversion, to en-
sure that the part operates to specification.
AD7416/AD7417/AD7418
CIRCUIT INFORMATION

The AD7417 and AD7418 are single- and four-channel, 15 ms
conversion time, 10-bit A/D converters with on-chip tempera-
ture sensor, reference and serial interface logic functions on a
single chip. The AD7416 has no analog input channel and is
intended for temperature measurement only. The A/D converter
section consists of a conventional successive-approximation
converter based around a capacitor DAC. The AD7416, AD7417
and AD7418 are capable of running on a 2.7 V to 5.5 V power
supply and the AD7417 and AD7418 accept an analog input
range of 0 V to +VREF. The on-chip temperature sensor allows
an accurate measurement of the ambient device temperature to
be made. The working measurement range of the temperature
sensor is –55°C to +125°C. The parts require a +2.5 V refer-
ence which can be provided from the part’s own internal refer-
ence or from an external reference source.
CONVERTER DETAILS

Conversion is initiated on the AD7417/AD7418 by pulsing the
CONVST input. The conversion clock for the part is internally
generated so no external clock is required except when reading
from and writing to the serial port. The on-chip track/hold goes
from track to hold mode and the conversion sequence is started
on the falling edge of the CONVST signal. A conversion is also
initiated in the automatic conversion mode every time a read or
write operation to the AD7416/AD7417/AD7418 takes place. In
this case, the internal clock oscillator (which runs the automatic
conversion sequence) is restarted at the end of the read or write
operation. The track/hold goes into hold approximately 3 ms
after the read or write operation is complete and a conversion is
then initiated. The result of the conversion is available eitherms or 30ms later, depending on whether an analog input
channel or the temperature sensor is selected. The track/hold
acquisition time of the AD7417/AD7418 is 400 ns.
A temperature measurement is made by selecting the Channel 0
of the on-chip MUX and carrying out a conversion on this
channel. A conversion on Channel 0 takes 30 ms to complete.
Temperature measurement is explained in the Temperature
Measurement section of this data sheet.
The on-chip reference is not available to the user, but REFIN
can be overdriven by an external reference source (+2.5 V only).
The effect of reference tolerances on temperature measurements
is discussed in the Reference section of the data sheet.
All unused analog inputs should be tied to a voltage within the
nominal analog input range to avoid noise pickup. For mini-
mum power consumption, the unused analog inputs should be
tied to GND.
TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Figure 2 shows a typical connection diagram for the AD7417.
Using the A0, A1 and A2 pins allows the user to select from up
to eight AD7417s on the same serial bus, if desired. An external
2.5 V reference can be connected at the REFIN pin. If an exter-
nal reference is used, a 10 mF capacitor should be connected
between REFIN and GND. SDA and SCL form the two-wire2C-compatible interface. For applications where power con-
sumption is of concern, the automatic power-down at the end of
VDD
AIN1
GND
REFIN
SUPPLY
+2.7V TO
+5.5V0.1mF10mF
10mF FOR
EXTERNAL
REFERENCE
OPTIONAL
EXTERNAL
REFERENCE
0V TO +2.5V
INPUTCONVST
SDAAIN2
AIN3
AIN4OTI
SCL
TWO-WIRE
SERIAL
INTERFACE
AD7417

Figure 2.Typical Connection Diagram
ANALOG INPUTS

Figure 3 shows an equivalent circuit of the analog input struc-
ture of the AD7417 and AD7418. The two diodes, D1 and D2,
provide ESD protection for the analog inputs. Care must be
taken to ensure that the analog input signal never exceeds the
supply rails by more than 200 mV. This will cause these diodes
to become forward-biased and start conducting current into the
substrate. The maximum current these diodes can conduct
without causing irreversible damage to the part, is 20 mA. The
capacitor C2 in Figure 3 is typically about 4 pF and can prima-
rily be attributed to pin capacitance. The resistor R1 is a
lumped component made up of the on resistance of a multi-
plexer and a switch. This resistor is typically about 1 kW. The
capacitor C1 is the ADC sampling capacitor and has a capaci-
tance of 3 pF.
AIN
VDD
VBALANCE

Figure 3.Equivalent Analog Input Circuit
ON-CHIP REFERENCE

The AD7416/AD7417/AD7418 has an on-chip 1.2 V band-gap
reference which is gained up by a switched capacitor amplifier to
give an output of 2.5 V. The amplifier is only powered up at the
start of the conversion phase and is powered down at the end of
the conversion. The on-chip reference is selected by connecting
the REFIN pin to analog ground. This causes SW1—(see Figure
4) to open and the reference amplifier to power up during a
conversion. Therefore the on-chip reference is not available
externally. An external 2.5 V reference can be connected to the
REFIN pin. This has the effect of shutting down the on-chip
reference circuitry.
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