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VND5004ASP30-E-VND5004ASP30TR-E-VND5004ATR-E
Double 4mOhm high side driver with analog current sense for automotive applications
October 2013 DocID13342 Rev 7 1/34
VND5004A-E
VND5004ASP30-EDouble 4mΩ high- side driver with analog current sense
for automotive applications
Datasheet - production data
Features General Inrush current active management by
power limitation Very low stand-by current 3.0V CMOS compatible input Optimized electromagnetic emission Very low electromagnetic susceptibility In compliance with the 2002/95/EC
European directive Diagnostic functions Proportional load current sense Current sense disable Thermal shutdown indication Protection Undervoltage shut-down Overvoltage clamp Load current limitation Thermal shut down Self limiting of fast thermal transients Protection against loss of ground and loss
of VCC Reverse battery protection with self switch
on of the PowerMOS Electrostatic discharge protection
Applications All types of resistive, inductive and capacitive
loads Suitable for power management applications
DescriptionThe VND5004ATR-E and VND5004ASP30-E are
devices made using STMicroelectronics VIPower
technology. They are intended for driving resistive
or inductive loads with one side connected to
ground. Active VCC pin voltage clamp and load
dump protection circuit protect the devices
against transients on the Vcc pin (see ISO7637
transient compatibility table). These devices
integrate an analog current sense which delivers
a current proportional to the load current
(according to a known ratio) when CS_DIS is
driven low or left open. When CS_DIS is driven
high, the CURRENT SENSE pin is high
impedance. Output current limitation protects the
devices in overload condition. In case of long
duration overload, the devices limit the dissipated
power to a safe level up to thermal shut-down
intervention. Thermal shut-down with automatic
restart allows the device to recover normal
operation as soon as a fault condition disappears. Typical value with all loads connected
Table 1. Devices summary
Contents VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E2/34 DocID13342 Rev 7
Contents Block diagram and pin configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72.1 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4 Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183.1 MCU I/Os protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.2 Load dump protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.3 Maximum demagnetization energy (VCC = 13.5 V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Package and PC board thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204.1 MultiPowerSO-30 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.2 PQFN - 12x12 Power lead-less thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Package and packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265.1 ECOPACK® packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.2 MultiPowerSO-30 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.3 PQFN - 12x12 Power lead-less mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.4 MultiPowerSO-30 packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.5 PQFN - 12x12 Power lead-less packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
DocID13342 Rev 7 3/34
VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E List of tables
List of tables
Table 1. Devices summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Table 2. Pin functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Table 3. Suggested connections for unused and n.c. pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 4. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 5. Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Table 6. Power section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 7. Switching (VCC = 13V; Tj = 25°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 8. Logic input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 9. Protection and diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Table 10. Current sense (8VTable 11. Truth table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 12. Electrical transient requirements (part 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 13. Electrical transient requirements (part 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 14. Electrical transient requirements (part 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 15. Thermal parameters for MultiPowerSO-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 16. Thermal parameters for PQFN - 12x12 Power lead-less . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 17. MultiPowerSO-30 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 18. PQFN - 12x12 Power lead-less mechanical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 19. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
List of figures VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E
4/34 DocID13342 Rev 7
List of figures
Figure 1. Block diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 2. Configuration diagram (not in scale) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 3. Current and voltage conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 4. Current sense delay characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 5. Switching characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 6. Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 7. Off state output current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 8. High level input current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 9. Input clamp voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 10. Input low level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 11. Input high level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 12. Input hysteresis voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 13. On state resistance vs. Tcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 14. On state resistance vs. VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 15. Undervoltage shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 16. Turn-On voltage slope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 17. ILIMH vs. Tcase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 18. Turn-Off voltage slope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 19. CS_DIS high level voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 20. CS_DIS clamp voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 21. CS_DIS low level voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 22. Application schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 23. Maximum turn off current versus inductance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 24. MultiPowerSO-30 PC board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 25. Rthj-amb Vs. PCB copper area in open box free air condition (one channel ON) . . . . . . . 20
Figure 26. MultiPowerSO-30 thermal impedance junction ambient single pulse (one channel ON) . . 21
Figure 27. Thermal fitting model of a double channel HSD in MultiPowerSO-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 28. 12x12 Power lead-less package PC board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 29. Rthj-amb Vs. PCB copper area in open box free air condition (one channel ON) . . . . . . . 23
Figure 30. PQFN - 12x12 Power lead-less package thermal impedance junction ambient single pulse
(one channel ON) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 31. Thermal fitting model of a double channel HSD in PQFN - 12x12 Power lead-less . . . . . 24
Figure 32. MultiPowerSO-30 outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 33. PQFN - 12x12 Power lead-less outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Figure 34. MultiPowerSO-30 tube shipment (no suffix) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Figure 35. MultiPowerSO-30 tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Figure 36. PQFN - 12x12 Power lead-less tray shipment (no suffix). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 37. PQFN - 12x12 Power lead-less tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR”). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
DocID13342 Rev 7 5/34
VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E Block diagram and pin configurations Block diagram and pin configurations
Figure 1. Block diagram
Table 2. Pin functions
Block diagram and pin configurations VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E
6/34 DocID13342 Rev 7
Figure 2. Configuration diagram (not in scale)
Table 3. Suggested connections for unused and n.c. pins Not recommended.
DocID13342 Rev 7 7/34
VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E Electrical specifications
2 Electrical specifications
Figure 3. Current and voltage conventions
2.1 Absolute maximum ratings
Stressing the device above the ratings listed in the “Absolute maximum ratings” tables may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to the conditions in this section for extended
periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program
and other relevant quality documents.
Table 4. Absolute maximum ratings
Electrical specifications VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E
8/34 DocID13342 Rev 7
2.2 Thermal data
Table 4. Absolute maximum ratings (continued)
Table 5. Thermal data PCB FR4 area 58mmX58mm, PCB thickness 2mm, Cu thickness 35 μm, minimum pad layout. PCB FR4 area 78mmX78mm, PCB thickness 2mm, Cu thickness 35 μm, minimum pad layout.
DocID13342 Rev 7 9/34
VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E Electrical specifications
2.3 Electrical characteristics
Values specified in this section are for 8Vstated.
Table 6. Power section For each channel. PowerMOS leakage included.
Table 7. Switching (VCC = 13V; Tj = 25°C)
Electrical specifications VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E
10/34 DocID13342 Rev 7
Table 8. Logic input
Table 9. Protection and diagnostics(1) To ensure long term reliability under heavy overload or short circuit conditions, protection and related
diagnostic signals must be used together with a proper software strategy. If the device is subjected to
abnormal conditions, this software must limit the duration and number of activation cycles.
DocID13342 Rev 7 11/34
VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E Electrical specifications
Electrical specifications VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E
12/34 DocID13342 Rev 7
Figure 5. Switching characteristics
Table 11. Truth table If VCSD is high, the SENSE output is at a high impedance. Its potential depends on leakage currents and
the external circuit.
DocID13342 Rev 7 13/34
VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E Electrical specifications
Table 12. Electrical transient requirements (part 1) The above test levels must be considered referred to VCC = 13.5V except for pulse 5b. Valid in case of external load dump clamp: 40V maximum referred to ground. The protection strategy
allows PowerMOS to be cyclically switched on during load dump, so distributing the load dump energy
along the time and to transfer a part of it to the load.
Table 13. Electrical transient requirements (part 2) The above test levels must be considered referred to VCC = 13.5V except for pulse 5b Valid in case of external load dump clamp: 40V maximum referred to ground. The protection strategy
allows PowerMOS to be cyclically switched on during load dump, so distributing the load dump energy
along the time and to transfer a part of it to the load. Suppressed load dump (pulse 5b) is withstood with a minimum load connected as specified in Table 4.:
Absolute maximum ratings.
Table 14. Electrical transient requirements (part 3)
Electrical specifications VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E
14/34 DocID13342 Rev 7
Figure 6. Waveforms
VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E Electrical specifications
2.4 Electrical characteristics curves
Figure 7. Off state output current Figure 8. High level input current
Figure 9. Input clamp voltage Figure 10. Input low level
Figure 11. Input high level Figure 12. Input hysteresis voltage
Electrical specifications VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E DocID13342 Rev 7
Figure 13. On state resistance vs. Tcase Figure 14. On state resistance vs. VCC
Figure 15. Undervoltage shutdown Figure 16. Turn-On voltage slope
Figure 17. I LIMH vs. T case Figure 18. Turn-Off voltage slope
DocID13342 Rev 7 17/34
VND5004A-E, VND5004ASP30-E Electrical specifications
Figure 19. CS_DIS high level voltage Figure 20. CS_DIS clamp voltage
Figure 21. CS_DIS low level voltage
