TC9147BP ,LSI for Static FM/MW/LW 3 Bands Digital Tuning SystemClfl1ljlllj,', 'i"rt;1''ft:"; uh; '; "-rh“ -DTS-8 _ - 6 .,LSI FOR STATIC FM/r-M/Lw 3 BANDSDIGITAL T ..
TC9148P ,FOR INFRARED REMOTE CONTROL TRANSMITTERELECTRONIC DE DETOSHIBA,QHDH?EH? J] DLEUBS El-._tTT, Cts:iara;eaiF't----ru'"'r'"''-'i' "ct'LFi'rcTi ..
TC9149 ,For Infrared Ray Remote Control ReceiverTOSHisA. ELECTRONIC 'i':rl"''":up i',iiiftrji.,i, HDH?EH? 'iri'i'iiT"ii"s 5»wzi~‘*w**z"*" 'r-17- ll ..
TC9149 ,For Infrared Ray Remote Control ReceiverTOSHisA. ELECTRONIC 'i':rl"''":up i',iiiftrji.,i, HDH?EH? 'iri'i'iiT"ii"s 5»wzi~‘*w**z"*" 'r-17- ll ..
TC9149 ,For Infrared Ray Remote Control ReceiverBLOCK DIAGRAMPIN NO. OF T09149PIS GIVEN INPARENTHESIS.i: 'raitCviuix'/i":1i"iii'2iti"f, ELEC'r'RbN’ ..
TC9149P ,For Infrared Ray Remote Control ReceiverTOSHisA. ELECTRONIC 'i':rl"''":up i',iiiftrji.,i, HDH?EH? 'iri'i'iiT"ii"s 5»wzi~‘*w**z"*" 'r-17- ll ..
TDA7211A ,DUAL LOW-VOLTAGE POWER AMPLIFIERTDA2822MDUAL LOW-VOLTAGE POWER AMPLIFIER.SUPPLY VOLTAGE DOWN TO 1.8V.LOW CROSSOVER DISTORSION.LOW Q ..
TDA7211A ,DUAL LOW-VOLTAGE POWER AMPLIFIERABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSSymbol Parameter Value UnitV Supply Voltage 15 VsI Peak Output Current 1 Ao ..
TDA7211A ,DUAL LOW-VOLTAGE POWER AMPLIFIERTDA2822MDUAL LOW-VOLTAGE POWER AMPLIFIER.SUPPLY VOLTAGE DOWN TO 1.8V.LOW CROSSOVER DISTORSION.LOW Q ..
TDA7211A ,DUAL LOW-VOLTAGE POWER AMPLIFIERABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSSymbol Parameter Value UnitV Supply Voltage 15 VsI Peak Output Current 1 Ao ..
TDA7211A ,DUAL LOW-VOLTAGE POWER AMPLIFIERABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSSymbol Parameter Value UnitV Supply Voltage 15 VsI Peak Output Current 1 Ao ..
TDA7212 ,Low voltage FM xtal controlled front-endTDA7212LOW VOLTAGE FM XTAL CONTROLLED FRONT-ENDADVANCE DATA.RF PREAMPLIFIER.BALANCED MIXER.XTAL CON ..
TC9147BP
LSI for Static FM/MW/LW 3 Bands Digital Tuning System
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LSI FOR STATIC FM/MN/LW 3 BANDS ' _ 3
DIGITAL TUNING SYSTEM 1 . i'),
The TC9146AP/TC9147BP is the system LSI with g Pi
PLL and control circuits Integrated in single _ fl saaqu a 15241u25
chip that has been developed for application g _
to PLL synthesizer type digital tuning system. " l,
The receiving frequency bands 1h the European 5 . o.slte
region are 3 bands of FM/Mw/LW. if 05:015 - 3541025 +01
_ td 1,41015 -..,t..4sl19A?
The static type Input/output unit has been
employed to improve performance and simplify Lead pitch is 254 and tolerance is :uzs
design- against theoretical center of each lead
that is obtained on the basis of No.1 and
This LSI is available in the following two No. " 1tMulta.
types according to difference in the frequency JEDEC -
display system t TOSHIBA 6D42A-P
. TC9146AP ' Analog display In 16 dots.
. T091473? t Digital display by a T-segment display with TD6301AP added.
. PLL and control citeuits have been Integrated in single chip.
. To accommodate use in Japan, U.S.A. and European regions, the version for European
region ls in 3 bands structure of FM/W/LH, and the version for domestic use in
Japan is in 2 bands structure of FM/AM (NH).
. The operating keys, frequency displays and various operating displays are all
of static type.
. Wth preset memories for 16 channels built in, various applications are possible.
In addition, the last frequency memory and last channel memory are provides for
each frequency band. 0n TC9146AP, the preset memories for 6 channels are provided
for FM/AN (MW+LW). '
. The auto stop circuit has been further completed with due consideration for.stop
during the auto search operation.
. The display LED drivers have been built in and almost no external part is required.
. The swallow counter is formed in combination with prescaler TD6104P at FM to
provide reference frequency 25kHz for Improving the performance.
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MAXI NON RATI MIS (Ta=25°C)
CHARACTERISTIC‘ SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT
Supply Voltage VDD 0 rt, 6 V
Input Voltage VIN -0. 3 m VDD-i-O. 3 ll
Output Voltage VOUT -o. 3 m VDD+0..3 It
Output Current (No te) IOUT 30 mA
Power Dissipation Pb 800 mil
Operating Temperature Topr -30 "I 75 . "c
Storage Temperature Tstg -55 w 125 °C
(Note) Bipolar transistor output cprrent.
PIN CONNECTION
.m. TERMNAL IS COMMON TO
T09146AP, T09147BP
am: I] 1 42 a Iron .
XT n a ll it Fi an. TERMINAL:( )DENOTES
"it-r" l: B IO mi _ TERMINAL NAME tn?
m D l 39 El AMIN T09146AP
“W tl 6 58 tt P80
LW d 6 5'7 I “ha
MANUAL ll 7 56 tl TEST
AUTO tl 8 G6 It m-1
UP tl 9 Gl tt 130-2 _
DOWN tl 10 35 3 smpusmp)
s'ro I: 11 B2 D swopzurm)
MI tl 12 GI a STOP3(Pea) .
Ma I! 15 GO tt BI
M3 ll 14 . 29 a E2
MI ll 15 28 n MUTE
M5 E 16 2'7 7 DATA(H1)
M6 517 . 26 Don (Ha) ,,
(L1) MT IB- M 3 032 (H3)
(ra) M8 E19 24 0/5 (H4)
(rgs)Mol E 20 _ 23 il 0801
(“”402 E 21 22 n 0802
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
AMIN PSC FMIN TEBT
PROGRAMMABLE
COUNTER
IF OFF BET LATCH CIRCUIT
m-l Do-a
(STOP)(1FIN) (Pee)
BTOP1 a'ropz Mops
AUTO STOP
COUN TER
MUTI N9
JIRGUIT
PRESET MEMORY
CONTROL
S CAN CONTROL
‘MANUAL AUTO UP DOWN
Ium :..-...-.... ---. ~m mumm-
I T r CONSTANT non
PROCESSING CIRCUIT MULTIPLEXER
GENERATI
CIRCUIT
H PRESET MEMORY g
E LAST FREQUENCY MEMORY
BAND SELECTING
CONTROL
XT xT FM MW. LR
o L ) of t) denotes terminal name or T09146AP
C) denotes terminal common to TtJ9u6AP/'TtJ9UsrBP
In! W .- “uknv-u mm "- u... m. aw ..
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ELECTRICAL CHATACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise specified, Ta=25°C, VDD=S.0V)
(i'i'i""i'ii'iii','"')11d-
CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL g1t TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX.
Supply Voltage _ VDD - * 4.5 5.0 5.5
Supply Current IDD flyegy fztex4hfHz, - 4.o 7.0
Memory Backup Voltage VDD B TNTi=0v T * 2.0 R, 5.5
_ IDD I v =5.0v fiitT--ov - - 15
Inhibit Supply Current 1 DD ' --
IDD 12 1rmy=2.0v,, INH=0V - - 5
X'tal Oscillation Frequency fx'tal - * - 7.2 -
Operating Frequency _ rwtrto VIN=O'SV p-p, * 2.0 m 4.0
. FMIN AC coupled
I f - m
: Input Amplitude VIN(FM) Achgugleg 0 “Hz”: 0.5 m VDD-0.5
Operating Frequency fIN(AM) VIN-ine-p, * 0.5 m 2.2
AMIN AC coupled
Input Amplitude VIN(AM) fiN=0.5'v2.2 MHZ» 0.5 m 1IDD-0.5
AC coupled
_ V1N=o 5v -
STOP3 f . p P: *
Operating Frequency TMTF) AC coupled 400 m 500
(IFIN) V fm=400 m 500KHa
Input Amplitude IN(IF) AC coupled " 0.5 m VDD-0-5 Vp-p
T FMIN giggagation Delay tpd cL--15pr,vrN=0.5vp-p - - 200 nS
i,, PSC T
i Max. Load Capacity CL ' - _ * - - 15 pF
'rt-lg Input "H" Level VIHl - 4.2 VDD'
INT Voltage "L" Level VILl - 0 q, 3. O
Other All u " V - V
Input I/O Input H Level 1H2 3.5 DD ll
Terminals Voltage PL" Level V1L2 - 0 1.5
UP, DOWN, TESF Input Pull-Down RIN - 15 30 60 kit
Resistance
I TO 3 Edb 16'
FMIN, Abm, S P Fee ac _ Rf - 200 400 800 m
Resistance
_ -gTr2rMT6rt, F, IRE INT Input T
Leak Current IL - - - 1.0 ph
FM, w, LN, MANUAL, AUTO, STO, (TC9146AP t M1~M6, TC9147BP:M1"'M8)
T . _ "H" Level 10H " VOH-4.ov 15 20 - mA
Output Current " _
h _ _ "L Level IOL VOL=5.0V 70 140 280 ph
OSC, MUTE, (TC9146AP t Pee, TC9147BP: DATA, CKl, 2, 0/5)
0 C _ _ "H" Levels. IOH VOH=4,0V 0.6 1.0 - NA
u put urrent "L" Level IOL, VOL=1.0V 0.6 1.0 - mA
'x::rcuudmo DIGITAL IC
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T691 '48hll'",''"'v'
T091 47BP
.CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL 1jhrt; TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP.
DO-1,D0-2
"H" Level Ion v0H=4.0V 0.6 1.0
Output Current "L" Level IOL V0L=1.ov 0.6 1.0
Try state Leak Current - ITL - _ - -
HCI, MC2 (TC9147BP only) ..
"H" Level 10H V0H=4.0V 0.6 1.0
Output Current "L" Level IOL V0L=5.0V 70 140
B1sH4 (TC9146AP only)
Output Current I "H" Level 10H V0H=4.0V 15 18
Leak Current at OFF IL 1i--ov - -
L1siA (TC9146AP only)
Output Current I YL" Level IOL V0L=1.5V 15 18
Leak Current at OFF ll, VL=5,0V - - 1.0 PA
Note t Parameters with * mark are guaranteed at ali conditions of VDD=4.5'»5.5V
a=-3p'tp75oc.
FUNCTIONAL EXPLANATION OF TERMINALS
, PIN N0. SYMBOL TERMINAL NAME FUNCTION . REMARKS
2 XT Crystal Oscillator Connect a 7. 2 MHZ crystal for reference With a built
- terminal frequeney.-bl feedback
3 XT - resistor
4 FM FM band designating
_ Input
5 MN Mil band designating Mutual reset type for selecting FM/MW/
. input ' w. bands _ T '
6 Lil Lil banq designating
_ -. Input
. . I. _ Manual tuning mode
7 MANUAL designating Input Mutual reset type for selecting manual
_ _ Auto search tuning ','ldg1/fgu'"t1:,:11n'i1'eraf"g modes at time A
8 AUTO mode designating g
_ input
9 UP Up operating key - .
Input ' For UP/DOWN tuning with the push key' B
T connected .
10 DOWN DOWN operating key
_ input-
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PIN MI SYMBOL TERMINAL NAME FUNCTION REMARKS
11 STO Memory store com- The preset memory ls set to write A
mand Input state by this Input
12 M1 Preset memory chan- .Controls write/read of preset memory
f , nel designating of 6 channels of FM/AN (MW+LW) A g!
17 M6 Input 3
18 L1 With a matrix formed with H1 N114, used Ch
I S (1)333? display for analog display of receiving H a
21 L4 p frequency in 16 dots. .
12 M1 Preset memory chan- In combination with MCI and tfC2 inputs,
, I nel designating controls write/read of the Internal A. a
19 M8 input 16 channel preset memory. c;
Used for setting the 16 channel preset 5
20 MCI memory either to FM/AN (HEHLW) 8 chan- F
Memory control Input nel fixed system or FM+MW+LW 3 bands C
21 M02
16 channel random system
; 22 OSC? AM oscillator terr C.R terminal for oscillator that de- -
E minal . cides SCAN speed at time of AM search.
"23 0861 FN oscillator ter- C.R terminal for oscillator that de- _ -
minal cides SCAN speed at time of FM search.
i 24 H4 16 dots display .With a matrix formed with Ll'bLll, used g
i , , out ut for analog display of receiving I g
' 27 H1 p frequency in 16 dots. g
24 0/5 FM 50kHz output for 50kHz step output in FM bahd in
Europe European region. Become "H" level at D m
50 kHz. _ g?
25 CK2 Transmits serial data and timing clock 3
Receiving frequency to be sent to Receiving Frequency 8
26 Old data serial outputs Digital Display Driver TD6301AP. D '
27 DATA CKl output also serves for pee sound
1, - transmission. _
. This terminal ls placed at "H" level
28 MUTE Muting signal output at time of muting output D
29 E2 Region Deéignating For designating Japan, U.S.A and '
30 E1 output Europe. E
31 Pee Pee sound signa1 Outputs pee sound signal for confirm-
Output Ing operation at time of key operation, D
etc. .
' Counts IF 450 kHz signal at time of AM Q
32 IFIN AH-IF signal input to stop auto search. F ls'
33 STOP Auto search stop Stops auto search by Inputting signal E 'k'
signal at "H" level.
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-PINNQ SYMBOL TERMINAL NAME FUNCTION
31 STOP3 AM-IF signal input Stops auto search by counting IF 450
kHz signal at time of AN.
When a "R" level signal ls Input under g
32 STOP? Auto search stop the'state where a "H" level signal is 3
signal input being given to STOPl Input, stops Auto g
. search. a
33 STOPl SCAN speed slow When a "H" level signal ls Input,
Input reduce auto search scan speed to 1/2.
34 Ixy-2 Phase Comparator 2 try state buffers are transmitted
35 DO-l output parallelly from one phase comparator.
When a "H" level signal is Input, this
36 TEST Test Terminal terminal is placed at test mode.
37 FMIN FM Programmable Output from prescaler TD6104P is
Counter Input connected.
38 PSC Prescaler control Controls selection of 1/30 and 1/32
output division of prescaler TD6104P
39 AMIN' AN programmable AN local oscillation signal is applied
counter input
- Normal operation at "H" level and
40 INR Inhibit Input Inhibit status at "L" leve.
. - Normal operation at "H" level, and
41 INT Initialize input internal state ls initialized at
_ I "L" level.
42 11DD Power terminals Apply 5-0.5V. Backup Is possible up
1 GND to 2V.
A. Bipolar Transistor LED Driver Built-ln I/O.
c. c-Nos I/o
”TOSHIBA
1hlPljT/00TPOT EtwiviLEriT CIRCUIT .
11---o1 1'l'GCh',"d'd'.l'M. 1111
1......11111 "."-".." ""
Resistor
b. C-NOS Output
.111. s'r/r,"/L'',l."gl'ag'/,%'.'."d'."di,'l1,T'/,%%urll'"T', 11-1 'd."..'',,',",',':,',.'.".'.,',' "H-es" T/M',
._ cf, "r, le. F, Csisdici “1E. 11.:' ". " _ - S.
"Ti- 77- "v2....lir-ri'
B. C-NOS Input with Pull-Down
',l."r/d't"d'.C.TLT/TCC/.'i,%"dtll'..'
_'iii'iii''j1i1iciic''' 'iii'i'ii''iiiit'
T091 47Bl?
" V t 77 @507
E. C-HOS Input (without Pull-up. Pull-Down F. With Built-in Input Amplifier
. Resistor)
o--4yo- Rf
G. Try-state Output . H. Nch MOS LED Driver Output
i I. Bipolar Transistor LED Driver Output
OUTLINE OF FUNCTIONS
1. RECEIVING BANDS
I) m/w/w bands can be received in European region and FM/AM bands in Japan
and U. S. A.
2) AM band for U.S.A ls able to receive up to 1710 kHz, and 9 kHz separation
ls also available.
Note: * mark AM 522-1629KHz at TC9147BP, 522~1611kHz at TC9146AP.
Dtssti- Band Range of Receiving IF Frequency Reference Remarks
nation Name Frequency Stop Frequency
FM Europe 50KHz
FM 87.50s108.00 MHz +10.7MHz 50 kHz 25 kHz separation
Europe WI 522 m1611 kHz +450 kHz 9 kHz 9 kHz Nil 9kHa separation
ill 153N360 kHz +450 kHz 1 kHz 1 kHz 1KHz separation
FM 87.5 'ts108.0 MHz +10.7MHz 100 kHz 25 kHz FM U.S.A band
. ' biil U.S.A 10 kHz
U,s.A. AN-I 520N1710 kHz +450 kHz 10 kHz 10 kHz separation
. MW U.S.A 9 kHz
AN-2. 522s1710 kHz +450 kHz 9 kHz 9 kHz separation .
FM r6.tru90.'o MHz ~10.7MH2 . 100 kHz - 25 kHz FM JAPAN band
Ja an - .
, p AM 522s * 1cHie +450 kHz 9 kHz 9 kHz MU 9kHz separation
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2. TUNING FUNCTION~
I) Manual tuning with UP/DOWN Key
1 step/push step tuning
Fast forward tuning with UP/DOWN key pushed continuously
2) Auto search tuning by 1 push of UP/Dowh key
ARI or stereo channel only can be searched.(TC9l47P only)
AN auto stop circuit can be simplified through IF count system.
SCAN speed can be set independently for FM/AM.
3) Preset tuning by memory read.
3. PRESET MEMORY AND LAST FREQUENCY MEMORY
I) Preset memoriés for_16 channels have been built In (TC9147BP)
Either the FN/AN (Mw+Lw) 8 channels allocation system and the 16 channels
random selection system regardless of band are available.
Further, on TC9146AP the preset .memory ls of 6 channels fixed type for
FM/AM (MW+LW).
2) Last Frequency Memory has been provided for each band of FM/MW/LW
The last frequency memory ls capable of storing frequency data and preset
memory channel Number at that time (Last channel memory function)
3) A11 memories are consisting of static C-MOS RAN for realizing low voltage
and low power consumption.
4. DISPLAY FUNCTION
1) A11 dispiays are of static type.
2)_LEb Driveis have been built In for band, MANUAL/AUTO and memory channel
display.
. _ " 3) The receiving frequency display has the following two kinds.
_ I TC9146AP t Method of iinear display by doting of LED lamp.
_ 7" _ ,' TC9147P
t Method of digital display by connécting TC6301AP.
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5. INHIBIT FUNCTION
The Inhibit function inhibits all Input/output and completely stops LSI
operation including oscillation of OSC.
back up the receiving state including memory contents for a long hour by a
capacitor or battery when the power supply of the set is OFF.
EXPLANATION OF OPERATION
PLL UNIT
This function makes It possible to
1. REFERENCE FREQUENCY AND CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
Oscillation frequency from the crystal oscillator ls divided to generate
reference frequency of 25kHz at time of FM, 9 or lOkHz at MW and lkHz at w.
- Crystal oscillation frequency is 7.2 MHz
q The crystal oscillator has a built-in self-bla:, amplifier and can be composed _
easily only by connecting a crystal and a capacitor as shown In the following
diagram.
--AW---
Further, oscillation Is stopped under the inhibit state.
Refer 61106
Frequency
Divider Reference Frequency
x’ ta1=7.2MHz
Cl=10~50pF
02=10~50pF
* A crystal that has a low CI value and excellent starting
MODE REFERENCE FREQUENCY REMARKS
FN T 25 kHz at FM band
torg 9 kHz at MW Siem, separation
MW 10 10 kHz at Mil 10kHz separation
IN 1 kHz at Lil band
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2. PROGRAMMABLE COUNTER
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The programmable counters for FM and AM (NN/W) are In different circuit
configuration.
I) FM Programmable Counter
The FM programmable countef is of swallow count type in combination
with TD6104P. As a result, reference frequency 25 kHz is obtained and
performance ls Improved.
The following diagram shows the connection with prescaler TD6104P.
In this case, the transmission
delay time of PSC output for
controlling TD6104P is limited.
Therefore, wiring for this PSC
output should be as short as
possible. PSC transmission
delay time td<250 ns. P80 Ce"
FMIN @
T136104}?
Vcc Liit.2_ts_..t.i_'L,
" FM 030
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0.01/11? 22009? 4
I lOOOPF
2) AN Programmable Counter
The Alf (MW/LW) programmable counter ls of direct division type.
The signal transmitted from AN channel can be directly Input to AMIN
terminal.
Ml(MW/LW)OSC
AMIN Csii ODI/IF (iii)
AMIN Input Amplitude 1rrMA10ittozvp-u,
. As both FMIN and AMIN have a built-in Input amplifier, a signal shall be
applied with a capaciter connected.
- Under the inhibit state and at AN (MW/LW), PSC output is fixed at "L"
level:)
. IF offset has been providedl in advance for frequency division by the
programmable counter..
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3. PHASE COMPARATOR . _
The phase comparator ls a unit that compares phases of reference
frequency and programmable counter output and controls VCO through the low
pass filter so that thus two signal frequencies and phases agree each other.
. Two tri-state buffers DO-l and D0-2 are transmitted para11ely from one
phase comparator. Becuase of this, two sets of low-pass filter can be
used without necessity for switching them.
. Under the inhibit state, both Mr-I and DO-Q ogtputs are kept at "L" level.
Reference R d J n -..l LL LL LL.' I
Frequency
Ph 80 ' - l
Programmable icomzarator . ', Crsti Do 1 3 n m FI,
count output 1
'"""''"IrN' ----..--. JI, L_...
Cy", DO-2 High Impedance State
DO output timing chart
An example of the low-pass filter to be'connected to DO-l and DO-? outputs _
is shown below. This is an active lov-pass filter through the Darlington
connection of FET and transistor.
._. A L
V V 'RE,
---- to Vcovaractor diode
"F- - ,
-' Low-pass filter constant (standard value)
C = 0.33 pF
R1 = 10 kn
R2 " 8.2 k9
RL = 10 kit
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CONTROL UNIT
1. DETERMINATION OF OSCl AND OSC2 OSCILLATION FREQUENCY
0SCI and OSC2 are C and R connecting terminals of a single terminal
type oscillator. Sean speed at time of manual fast forward and auto
search is decided by this frequency.
0SCI is for FM and OSC2 ls for AM and oscillation frequency can be
set independently. Further, OSCI oscillation frequency also seves for
deciding manual fast forward pushing time, muting signal transmission
time and store state automatic releasing time.
Both 0301 and osc2 stop oscillation unless it ls required.
Oscillation Frequency fosca-- 0.7 CXRX (Hz) (Note 2)
(Note 1) RX=-10k m 100m
(Note 2) Refer to Graph (1) shown later.
Scan Speed (Fast At FM fS(FM) 2 fOSCI (step/sec) (step/see)
FUD. Auto Search) 1 .
_ At AM(MW/LW) fs(AM)=§ fosc2 (step/sec) N 10(step/sec)
Manual Fast FUD Push Time TscAN=14/fOSCI (sec) fii 'ii)' 0.7 (sec)
Store State Auto Reieaée Time TSTO =224/fosc1(sec) 5.35 11 (see)
Muting Signal -fhort TMUTE(S)'7/fOSC1 (sec) g t 0.35 (see)
Output Time -
long TMUTE(L)=15/EOSCI (sec) 0.75 (sec)
(Note) foscl t OSCl Oscillation
Frequency, fosC2 t
OSC2 Oscillation Frequency
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2. DESIGNATION CP DESTINATION BY JAPAN, U.S.A AND EUROPE
Regional designation by Japan, U.S.A and Europe ls made by El and E2 terminals.
E1 E2 Destination
0 0 Japan
1 0 Europe
0 1 bill 9 kHz separation
U.S.A. V
1 1 Mil 10 kHz separation
. For U.S.A region designation, AM(MW) band 9 kHz/lO kHz separation can be
selected.
. when the IMrtermtnal is placed at "L" level, E1 and E2 Inputs inhibit
read operation and keep the previous state.
3. SELECTION OF RECEIVING BAND
C. The receiving bands are selected by the FM, Mil and IM terminal Inputs.
3 bands of FM/MW/LW are selected for European region designation and 2 bands
of FN/AN (W) for Japan and U.S.A designation.
. FM, WI and Lil inputs are of mutual reset type and are "H" level active.
. I/0 type with a built-in bipolar transistor driver, and the band display by.
LED is possible.
. Has the Internal latch circuit and able to correspond to either the push key
or lock switch. The key connection ls shown tn the following diagram.
However, when the lock switch is used, different band memory channels under
the random memory system cannot be read.
. Input by multiple pushing the key is not accepted and muting output becomes
"H" level.
. No LTI input ls accepted in Japan and U.S.A designation.
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4. UP/DOWN TUNING METHOD
This type of tuning ts made by 4 Input terminals t MANUAL, AUTO, UP and DOWN.
(1) Connction of 'rpuiail, Liiiiiig, an) keys
The MANUAL and AUTO Inputs are in the same circuit configuration as the
above-mentioned band selecting terminal.
. Display LED can be connected
. Either the push key and lock switch can be used.
The push key should be connected to the Up and Down keys. Further, these
4 inputs terminals are all '_'H" level active.
MANUAL AUTO UP DOWN MANUAL AUTO
f IC,,
2000. When MANUAL/AUTO Lock key ls
_ used. . r
IMANUAL HAUTOI Iv?! DOle
(2) Manual 1 step/l push tuning
, (a) Push MANUAL key for the manual tuning mode.
(b) When LiEl or ls pushed for a short period, receiving frequency r
_ ts up or down at the above frequency step.
. If the band edge Is reached when the or input is con-
tinuously applied, key Input ls no more accepted and the tuning is
stopped.
. The OP or DOWN Input has been set at fast acceptance timing and a
short on time rotary switch can be. used.
. Tmin
-- _ Min pulse width of UP/DOWN Input
lama min accepted
Train l 2.5 ms
(Input during this period is not accepted.)
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!(4) Auto Serch Tuning
,(3) Manual Fast Forward Tuning" T’ .7!“ ,0 G- trn
(a) Set at Manual' Tuningiiode as ln (2).
(b) When the CEI or key is pushed continuosly for a fixed time
(TSCAN), receiving frequency ls fast forwarded and scan is mode, and
the key is released, Scan is stopped.
. Wen the band edge Is reached, Scan is stopped.
. Key push time (TSCAN) and Scan speed fs (FM) at FM are decided by
OSC1 oscillation frequency (rosc1). Further, Scan speed fs (AM) at
AN Om/w) is decided by OSCZ oscillation (foscz).
TSCAN" r-a-ie,-, (IPsec), fs(FM)= (step/see),
fs (AM)= (step/sec)
(f05c1=20HZ, TSCAN=0.7 see)
ON OFF
Key input _..l L,
Faat Form rd
TSOAN Scan operation
1 Step up stop '
. As long as the MANUAL and AUTO keys are pushed simultaneously,
the manual mode Is kept.
. Simultaneous Inputs lofi'the EEl and keys are not accepted.
The auto search tuning Is the function that automatically searches and
receives broadcasting frequency.
(4-1) Auto Search Tuning Method
(a) Push the key to set at the auto search tuning'mode.
(b) When the key ls ushed by one push, Sean is started in the up
direction. When the key is pushed, Sean ls started in the
down direction. In this case, Sean ts not stopped even when the
key ls released. . -
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(c) When Auto Stops Signal ls received (when there ls a broadeasting station),
Sean ls stopped.
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. The auto search tuning scan system Is in triangular waveform shape.
. Wen the key is pushed during the scanning in the up direction,
the scanning Is changed In the down direction. Similarly, when the
key is pushed during the scanning in the down direction, the
scanning ls reversed in the up direction.
UPPER arm:
BA ND EDGE
TOP STOP op Stop
BROADCASTING
LOWER SIDE START
BAND norm
. The auto search scan speed ls same as the fast forward scan speed
fs(FM) at FM, fs(AM) at AM (rm/w).
The auto search tuning Is released when the following operation is
mode t
When the operating mode is chariged to the manual scan mode.
When a receiving band Is changed.
When the preset riiemory ls read.
When the status is changed to the inhibit state.
. When the or CEiEi] key is kept pushed during the auto search
tuning, no auto stop signal is accepted. In addition, the band edge
is_reaehed! the yatoyysarch tuning ls stopped. _
(4-2) Method of use of Auto stop terminals (STOP1,STOP2,STOP3) (TC9147BP)I
. When a "H" level signal is applied to STOPl input, auto search scan
speed ls reduced to 1/2 (Slow mode).
. When a "H" level signal ls applied to STOPZ terminal under the slow
mode (STOP1=at "H" level), the auto search tuning ls stopped.
Through the above bpetations, it is possible to stop the ante.
search after searching ARI or Stereo station only.'
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(a) Method of auto stop signal Input during normal auto search.
_ . Input the autistop' signal to both STOPl and STOP2 terminal, Br with
STOP2 terminal fixed at "H" level, apply the auto stop signal to
STOPl terminal.
STOP 1 AUTO STOP SIGNAL
(STOP AT 'H'LEVEII)
STOP 1 Csi;
----acAIm) BTOP SIGNAL
(STOP AT'H'LEVEL) VDD
STOP 2
, STOP2 Crsi,
TC9UTBP
When ARI or Stereo Station only Is searched
Apply the normal auto stop signal to STOPl terminal.
T0914VBP
Apply ART or Stereo
Station btdentif1cat1on signal to STOP2 terminal ("H" level shows ARI of
Stereo Station).
AUTO STOP SIGNAL
STOP 1 (STOP AT 'H'LEVEL)
ARI OR STEREO STATION
IDENTIFICATION SIGNAL
CH'ramia snows ARI OR
STEREO STATION)
STOP a
STQPl and STOP2 Input timing chart is shown below:
.,As shown in the chart, STOPl and STOP2 Input detection ls made at the last
scan time. 'This.provides a margin to stop signal time constant.
mmggggm I I I I I I I I Yjr////////h
SCAN CLOCK
INTERNAL
STOP].
TIMING DETECTING PULSE I I I I I. I. I I I
SIGNAL l l '
STOP2 I I I I I
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STOP2 . INPUT --c-/T7kr
NORMAL SCAN MODE l BTOW MODE
DETECTING PULSE I
STOP]. INPUT ..L__-r'----r'--uc_/'--i,---
NORMAL' ST 0P
T091493? AUTO SEARCH TUNING
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IFIN (T09146Ap) /STOP3 (TC9147BP) terminal
This terminal ls the Input of IF signal (=450 kHz) at time of AM (MW/LW)._
When this Input frequency enters the specified range against 450 kHz,
auto search tuning stops.'
. As the input amplifier has been built in,-app1y IF signal with the
capacitor connected.
I. IFIN, STOP3 input is not accepted at time of FM.
. Range of Auto Tuning stopping.
Mil Band 450 kHz + abeut 3 kHz
w Band 450 kHz 1 about 600 Hz
. Since IF signal has been amplitude modulated, It is adequate to apply
it to IFIN, STOPS terminal through the limitter amplifier.
T09166AI? m -
IF (SZPIN)
_ . 'd i <1 , AU(MW/LWMF SIGNAL
T093147? V 001M“ .
T _ LIMITTER AMPLIFIER
BTOP8(31PIN)
IFst'rors INPUT AMPLITUDE VIN(IF)gova_P
(Cautions)
. At AN, the auto sto) ls actuated to either STOPl and 2 input and STOP3
inpht. For the reason of this, STOPl and 2 inputs shall be fixed at
"L" level when STOP3 terminal ls used. (TC9147BP) For TC9146AP, "
IFIN ls used, STOP. Input is fixed to "L" level.
. When IFIN, STOP3 terminal ls not used, in order to prevent malfunctions "us
due to noise, etc., this terminal should be directly connected to VDD
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5. MEMORY'FUNCTION " -"'"
(1) Pres.et Memory
This is the function for tuning a desired channel by one-touch by
constantly storing optional frequency data. The preset memory of
TC9147BP is explained in the following. The preset memory of TC9146AP
will be separately explained. '
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.(1-1) Connection of keys concerning memory (T091478?)
The terminals concerned with the memory are STO, Ml'hM8, MCI, and M02,
-a table of y terminals. Inputs are all "H" level active.
I STO and mum terminal are of I/O type with a bu11t-1n bipolar
transistor status display driver.
. MCI and M02 terminals control the built-in 16 channel preset memories
as shown In the fol1ow1ng table.
MCI M02 Allocation of 16 channel preset memories Memory type
1 0 Memory addresses for I'u8 channels are
assigned by tfl'uhf8 terminals
Memory addresses for 9rul6 channels are _ .
0 1 assigned by Ml'bM8 terminals 16 channel
random memory
1 1 No Input ls accepted. Memory allocation system
holds the previous status.
Automatically allocated to 8 FM channels 8 FM/AM channel
0 0 and 8 AN channels. Further, at time of fixed memory
AN, Mil and Lil band random system. system
. MCI and M02 Inputs are of mutual resetting I/O type with an internal
latch circuit.
(Note) MCI and A2 terminals are of C-tf0S I/O type and has T built-in
driver.
(a) Random memory T"" (T09147BP)
This is the method to use 16 channel memories at random independently
of frequency bands.
. In this random memory system, frequency bands are automat1ea11y changed
according to memory read. Therefore, a push type _1.cey is used for the
band selecting ""? _
(Note) Wen band" input is placed in the 1ocked status d state where the
key in kept pushed or in case of a lock switch), no memory, for
different band can be read.
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In this case, It Is necessary to select memories for either channel 1s8
or channel 9N16 by MCl/MCZ switch prior to read/write.
. When 16 memory keys are used. '
T09147BP
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(b) FM/AN 8 channel fixed memory system (TC9147BP)
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For European region, the memory ‘system at AM becomes the MW and Lil
band 8 channel random system.
Memory Write Method
(a) Push fiiE hhilkey. The STO display lamp illuminater and it becomes the
memory writable state. (Store state)
(b) Then, push a desired memory key. The STO lamp is turned OFF and the
assigned memory channel lamp Illuminates. Now," receiving frequency
data at the time is stored in the memory.
. Unless the memory key Is pushed after pushing the key, the
store state ls automatically released after a certain time.
Store state automatic release time TSTO= "r-ie-Q-p-)
(If fOSCI = 20Hz, isio'r11see)
. Further, the store state ls also released when a band ls changed, UP/iDOWN
key is pushed and the system Is placed in the inhibit state.
Memory Read Method , .-' -
I _ _ ' 5
When a desired memory key is only pushed, that memory channel can be read.
. If a memory storing data outside the band edge is read out, that data
ls corrected by force to the lower band edge (when power is newly turned
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(2) Last Frequency Memory
T. Tn- "lic;'"-".'.'. gh"
This ls the Sub-Memory used at time of band changing for storing
data before the band change. At time of the band changing, write/
read ls automatically executed.
. The last frequency memory is capable of storing channel number of
the preset memory at that time.
. When a band is changed by the preset memory read in the random
memory system, the preset memory data has priority.
Example of last Frequency memory operation
9113- MG M3
mom: MW 1100 kHz 1rMi"uhus, FMSODMHZ MW 1250 kHz
! ....------- - - _____________________ _ ________
i . RECEIVING maommz uwnoo kHz MW 1250 kHz m 80.0 MHz
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6. RECEIVING FREQUENCY DISPLAY (TC9147BP) . . l
The frequency display of TC9147BP is explained here. The linear display
of TC9146AP will be separately explained. Receiving frequency is
displayed using the external static display driver TC6301AP.
Receiving frequency data in serially transfered to TD6301AP through DATA,
CKl and CK2 terminals.
. The Output timings of DATA,CK1 and CK2 terminal are shown in the (o1L""ng
diagram. _
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BAND DATA
FREQUEch DATA 11 BITH 6 BITS
START . I
SIGNAL 16 BITS
1 CYCLE(LBms)
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SIGNAL
DATA " )\47BIT 1_Y BIT 2 X
" " a = 20/15
(1) DATA Output
Frequency data and band data are serially transmitted in 16 bits.
lnlll bits are frequency data and 12s16 bits are band data.
. Frequency Data
This is a value of receiving frequency minus the lower band edge
of that band. This value is transmitted in binary 11 bits.
. Band data are as shown in the table.
bit 12 13 IC 15 16 Band
1 O 0 0 O Lil Band
0 1 0 0 0 FM JAPAN Band
0 0 1 O 0 FM USA/Europ Band
0 0 0 1 0 MW 9 kHz separation
0 0 0 0 1 MW 10 kHz sepatation
(2) 0K1, CK2 Output
These outputs hre timing clocks for reading DATA output by TD6301AP.
DATA,CK1 and CK2 outputs are transmitted by are cycle only in the
following cases t
. When the inhibit state is released.
. Wen a band is changed.
. When the preset memory ls read.
. At time of UPI/DOWN tuning.
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(3) 50 kHz Frequency Display in FM Band for Europe
The 50 kHz display in FM Band for Europe ls made at 0/5 output.
"iii'-" TI- r-Eli-i/ISC-ci'"
. At time of 50 kHz, output will become "H" level. When other areas
are assigned or at tine of Mil and w bands, output ls fixed at "L"
level.
Example of Display by 7-Segment LED.
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28A1015 2801815
7. MUTING OUTPUT
Ih order to prevent generation of abnormal sound at time of key operation,
muting signal ls transmitted from the MUTE terminal at .the timings shown
in the following diagrams.
Muting output time at time of restoration from the inhibit state or band
switching Is extended to about 2 times of that in normal cases.
(This is also, true when a band is changed according to the memory read
In the random memory system.)
. When the multiple band Input keys are pushed' or during the fast forward-
! ing or auto search tuning, muting output ls kept at "H" level.,
. The receiving channel (division of the programmable counter) changes
1 12 mS later after muting signal ls transmitted. This will provide a
margin to muting application time.
(1) Manual bf/DOWN, Memory Read - (2) kestoration fr'om Inhibit status,
. _ Band Switching
UP/DOWN _ _ . _ ,
MEMORY I , . . . _ FM. MW,
TMUTEKS) T LW, INH I
l - . ---H I
MUTE(L)
3~8 _ , l-------'-'-"-'-----:---!
uu'm' mtg I '
. 12135 . - ' MUTE l I
RECEIVING l _ . _' .
CHANNEL .
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(4) Auto Search Tuning
’Ur, DOWN fl
Bms A-l-
MUTE . ___I . ' I
. TMUTEKS) I
AUTO STOP l'
SIGNAL _
T - l5 _
mu) Gael (sec) ( 'moms)
TMUTE(S) =' T1 '= f 1 (see) (=350ma)
DEM, (at foecl=2°HZ)
8.1NHIBIT FUNCTION
This is the Function to back up memory contents and receiving state when the
power supply of a set is OFF. When the INH terminal is set at "L" level a
set ls placed in the inhibit state.
(1) Operation under inhibit state
. Crystal oscillation is stopped and all operations will reset.
. A11 Input keys Is not accept.
A11 transistor for the drivers are turned OFF and all other outputs
are held at "L" level.
As the result of above operations, current consumption at the inhibit state
is reduced extremely. Therefore, the back up by means of battery pr
capacitor will become possible.
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. When the ttm terminal is placed at "L" level, the programmable counter
until is shifted to the inhibit state after fixing PSC output at "L"
level and setting the counter internal state. At this operation ls
executed by using a programmable counter input signa1,AMIN or FMIN
Input signal should be kept applied for more than 3mS after the INH
terminal has been set at "L" level.
T..r.Tr'"l_.__...r
MORE THAN Ema l
---- PROGRAMMABLE COUNTER INHIBIT STATE
. When the TNT, terminal ls set at "L" level, a series of operations Is
executed ln the Inside of LSI for shifting to the Inhibit state.
It is necessary to apply normal voltage (4. 5'h5. 5V) to VDD terminal
during this series of operations. Thereafter, hm can be reduced to
backup voltage (2V).
4.5~5.5v
vm, mr
arm ___________________
45~55v -
arm - _._ -c,
MORE THAN 10mg
. As mentioned above, E1 and E2 terminals Inhibit read when the -ITi, terminal
is at "L" level. However, data read is immediately sta-r-ted when the INH
terminal Is placed at "H" level. Therefore, rise of INH Input should be
delayed more than hm.
(E1,EZD?NPUT) I
- "hm {:9 --%,
rrT CA", g __
iv':), ooluF -... MORE THAN It90p8
Ttlil Q L'''-ii'"-'-'a _ (21,122 DATA SET-UP TIME)
TOSHIBA'm-mw2:"::zzm::.‘:":::m:::r.m:.::-"u" T,."dr.'dl'd '.'.,'ll _ Ml',,",.'.''..'.".'..'.", L'.'l7x."dll'rd.'rd
-238- .
'iii,-',',;,;.'?)','??'))'??,':,' DE 1,yirl), 0007207 0010020 I
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'iiii7iiiiiii,
_ n-u-rn-os-tyn
(2) Examples of Back ur', Circuit _
VDD .' BACK OP BY BATTERY - 1G,
_ 13on UP BY CAPACITOR
100k!)
47011?
H3 shall be connected to a fast fall power supply when the power switch
of a set ls turned OFF. I
9. PEE SOUND OUTPUT
At time of key operation or during scanning, the pee sound signal for
confirming the operation ls output from CKl terminal. (TC9147BP)
This signal ls output:' after the timing clock signal has been output.
to' TD6301AP. .
T091479? I , "e--'sasrrszt1,tnrms at “9)
_ l . , _ T I -..
0K1 T0 TD6301AP Ls-ck
PIEZO-ELEGTRIC fl (=50ms tit; 1’mwfzo E3)
- - I BUZZER oattl
For TC9146AP, the pee sound signal ls output to the pee output terminal.
. . To9sesrd:. J. I. ." _-, _ .. _,'.-
- _ t ."-e . Pee .
PIEZO -ELlilo TRIO BUZZER.
AUDIO DIGITAL ICmuuz
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.