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PVA1352-PVA1354
100V 1 Form A Photo Voltaic Relay in a mod. 8-pin DIP Package
Internat onol
TOR Rectifier
BOSFET® Photovoltaic Relay
Replaced by PVA13N
PD 10020-E
Series PVA1 3
Microelectronic
Power IC Relay
Single-Pole, 300mA, 0-100V AC/DC
General Description
The Photovoltaic AC Relay (PVA) is a single-pole, normally
open solid state replacement for electro-mechanical relays
used for general purpose switching ofanalog signals. It
utilizes as an output switch a unique bidirectional (AC or
DC) MOSFET power IC termed a BOSFET. The BOSFET is
controlled by a photovoltaic generator of novel construc-
tion, which is energized by radiation from a dielectrically
isolated light emitting diode (LED).
The PVA overcomes the limitations of both conventional
and reed electromechanical relays by offering the solid
state advantages of long life, high operating speed, low
pick-up power, bounce-free operation, lowthermal voltages
and miniaturization. These advantages allow product
improvement and design innovations in many applications
such as process control, multiplexing, telecommunications,
automatic test equipment and data acquisition.
The PVA can switch analog signals from thermocouple
level to 100 volts peak AC or DC polarity. Signal frequen-
cies into the RF range are easily controlled and switching
rates up to 2kHz are achievable. The extremely small
thermally generated offset voltages allow increased
measurement accuracies.
Unique silicon technology developed by International
Rectifier forms the heart of the PVA. The monolithic
BOSFET contains a bidirectional N-channel power
MOSFET output structure. In addition, this power IC chip
has input circuitry for fast turn-off and gate protection
functions. This section of the BOSFET chip utilizes both
bipolar and MOS technology to form NPN transistors, P-
channel MOSFETs, resistors, diodes and capacitors.
The photovoltaic generator similarly utilizes a unique
International Rectifier alloyed multijunction structure.The
excellent current conversion efficiency of this technique
results in the very fast response of the PVA microelec-
tronic power IC relay.
This advanced semiconductortechnology has created a
radically new control device. Designers can now develop
switching systems to new standards of electrical perfor-
mance and mechanical compactness.
PVA13 Features
BOSFET Power IC a
1010 Operations "
300psec Operating Time a
0.2pVoltThermal Offset I:
3 milliwatts Pick-Up Power a
1000V/psec dv/dt u
Bounce-Free a
8-pin DIP Package a
-40°C to 85°C I:
UL recognized a
ttcc.."" "St
/ 'cs-sh... -
tis. T-
I "s. "ss II A..-
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Part Identification
Part Number Operating Sensitivity Off-State
Voltage (ACIDC) Resistance
PVA1352 108 Ohms
0 - 100V 5 mA
PVA1354 1010 Ohms
(BOSFETis tr trodemork of /nternationcr/ Rectifier)
Series PVA13 - BOSFET© Photovoltaic Relay
International
Replaced by PVA13N TOR Rectifier
Electrical Specifications (-40°C 3 TA f +85°C unless otherwise specified)
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS PVA1352 l PVA1354 Units
Minimum Control Current (see figures 1 and 2) DC
For 200mA Continuous Load Current 2.0 mA@25°C
For 250mA Continuous Load Current 5.0 mA@40°C
For 125mA Continuous Load Current 5.0 mA@85°C
Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance at 25''C 10 pA(DC)
Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED. See figure 6) 2.0 to 25 mA(DC)
Maximum Reverse Voltage 7.0 V(DC)
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS PVA1352 PVA1354 Units
Operating Voltage Range 0 to i 100 V(peak)
Maxiumum Load Current 40°C (see fgures 1and 2) 315 mA(DC)
Response Time @25°C (see mures 7 and 8)
Maximum T(on) @ 12mA Control, 50 mA Load, 50 VDC 300 us
Maximum T(off) @ 12mA Control, 50 mA Load, 50 VDC 50 us
Maximum On-state Resistance 25°C (Pulsed) (rgure 4) 50 mA Load, 5mA Control 5 n
Minimum Off-state Resistance 25°C @ 80 VDC (see figure 5) 108 1010 n
Maximum Thermal Offset Voltage @ 5.0mA Control 0.2 uvolts
Minimum Off-State dv/dt 1000 V/ps
Output Capacitance (see figure 9) 15 pF @ 50VDC
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (PVA1352 and PVA1354) Units
Dielectric Strength: Input-Output 2500 VRMS
Insulation Resistance: Input-Output @ 90Voc 10"@ 25°C - 50% RH Q
Maximum Capacitance: Input-Output 1.0 pF
Max. Pin Soldering Temperature (1.6mm below seating plane, 10 seconds max.) +260
Ambient Temperature Range: Operating -40 to +85 °C
Storage -40 to +100
