MAX9650ATA+ ,High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps for TFT LCDsELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)(V = 19V, V = 0V, V = V = V /2, T = T to T , unless otherwise ..
MAX9650ATA+T ,High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps for TFT LCDsELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(V = 19V, V = 0V, V = V = V /2, T = T to T , unless otherwise noted. Typi ..
MAX9650ATA+TC93 ,High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps for TFT LCDsFeaturesThe MAX9650/MAX9651 are single- and dual-channel♦ 1300mA Peak Output CurrentVCOM amplifiers ..
MAX9650AZK+T ,High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps for TFT LCDsApplicationsMAX9650AZK+ 1 5 SOT23 ADSITFT-LCD PanelsMAX9650AZK/V+ 1 5 SOT23 ADSKInstrument Control ..
MAX9651ATA+T ,High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps for TFT LCDs MAX9650/MAX9651High-Current VCOM Drive Op Ampsfor TFT LCDs
MAX965ESA ,Single/Dual/Quad / Micropower / Ultra-Low-Voltage / Rail-to-Rail I/O ComparatorsApplications2-Cell Battery-Powered/Portable Systems ______________Ordering InformationWindow Compar ..
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MAX9650ATA+-MAX9650ATA+T-MAX9650ATA+TC93-MAX9650AZK+T-MAX9651ATA+T
High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps for TFT LCDs
MAX9650/MAX9651
High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps
for TFT LCDs
General DescriptionThe MAX9650/MAX9651 are single- and dual-channel
VCOM amplifiers with rail-to-rail inputs and outputs. The
MAX9650/MAX9651 can drive up to 1300mA of peak
current per channel and operate up to 20V.
The MAX9650/MAX9651 are designed to source and
sink a high current quickly to hold the VCOM voltage
stable in large TFT-LCD panels.
The MAX9650/MAX9651 feature 40V/µs slew rate and
35MHz bandwidth to quickly settle outputs for 120Hz
frame rate and full HD television.
The MAX9650/MAX9651 feature output short-circuit
protection and thermal shutdown. These devices are
available in exposed pad packages for excellent heat
dissipation.
ApplicationsTFT-LCD Panels
Instrument Control Voltage Sources
Features1300mA Peak Output CurrentRail-to-Rail Inputs and OutputsOperates Up to 20V 40V/µs Slew Rate35MHz Bandwidth5mA Quiescent Current per ChannelExcellent Heat Dissipation (Exposed Pad)IN_+
IN_-
GND
OUT_
VDD
TFT LCD
TFT-LCD
CAPACITANCE
16V
VREF
*RS MAY BE NEEDED FOR SOME APPLICATIONS.
*RS
MAX9650
Typical Operating Circuit
Ordering Information
PARTAMPS PER
PACKAGE
PIN-
PACKAGETOP MARK
MAX9650AZK+15 SOT23ADSI
MAX9650AZK/V+15 SOT23ADSK
MAX9650AUA+18 µMAX-EP*AABI
MAX9650ATA+18 TDFN-EP*BKX
MAX9651AUA+28 µMAX-EP*AABH
MAX9651ATA+28 TDFN-EP*BKY
Note:All devices are specified over the -40°C to +125°C oper-
ating range.
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
/V denotes an automotive qualified part.
*EP = Exposed pad.
High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps
for TFT LCDs
MAX9650/MAX9651
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(VDD= 19V, VGND= 0V, VCM= VOUT= VDD/2, TA= TMINto TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Supply Voltage (VDDto GND)................................-0.3V to +22V
Any Other Pin to GND................................-0.3V to (VDD+ 0.3V)
IN_+/IN_- (current)............................................................±20mA
OUT_ (current)......................................................................1.3A
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA= +70°C)
SOT23 (derate 3.7mW/°C above +70°C).................297.4mW
µMAX-EP (derate 12.9mW/°C
above +70°C).......................................................1030.9mW
TDFN-EP (derate 23.8mW/°C
above +70°C).......................................................1951.2mW
Operating Temperature Range.........................-40°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s).................................+300°C
Soldering Temperature (reflow).......................................+260°C
PARAMETERSYMBOLCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITSSupply Voltage RangeVDDGuaranteed by PSRR620V
Quiescent CurrentIDDPer channel3.78mA
High Output VoltageVOHIH = +5mA, VIN = VDDVDD -
VDD -
0.05V
Low Output VoltageVOLIL = -5mA, VIN = 0V0.050.30V
TA = +25°C-143.5+14Input Offset VoltageVOSTA = -40°C to +125°C-17+17mV
IOUT = 0mA to -80mA+0.2Load RegulationLRIOUT = 0mA to +80mA-0.2mV/mA
Input Bias CurrentIFBAt VIN = 9.5V0.011µA
Voltage GainAVRL = 10kΩ, CL = 50pF0.991.01V/V
Power-Supply Rejection RatioPSRRVDD = 6V to 20V, VCM = VOUT = 3V7095dB
Common-Mode Input Voltage
RangeCMVRInferred from CMRR test0.5VDD -
0.5V
Common-Mode Rejection RatioCMRR0.5V ≤ VCM ≤ VDD - 0.5V6080dB
MAX9650AZK+20VOUT = 9.5V
(Note 2)MAX9650AUA+80Continuous Output CurrentIO
VDD = 15V, VOUT = 7.5VMAX9650ATA+±350
Transient Peak Output CurrentIPK(Note 3)±1.3A
BandwidthBW-3dB35MHz
Slew RateSR4V step, CL = 50pF, RL = 10kΩ, AV = +1V/V40V/µs
Settling TimetSSettling to 0.1% of VOUT, IL = 0 to 1000mA,
RS = 2.2Ω, CS = 0.1µF (Figure 1)2.0µs
High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps
for TFT LCDs
MAX9650/MAX9651
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)(VDD= 19V, VGND= 0V, VCM= VOUT= VDD/2, TA= TMINto TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 1)
Note 1:All devices are 100% production tested at TA= +25°C. All temperature limits are guaranteed by design.
Note 2:Continuous output current is tested with one output at a time.
Note 3:See the Thermal Shutdown with Temperature Hysteresissection.
Note 4:A series resistor can extend load capacitance range. The settling time can be optimized by a small series resistance. See
the Applications Informationsection for more information.
Note 5:Inputs are protected by back-to-back diodes.
PARAMETERSYMBOLCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITSMaximum Load CapacitanceCLOAD(Note 4)150nF
Noninverting Input ResistanceRIN+(Note 5)100MΩ
Inverting Input ResistanceRIN-(Note 5)100MΩ
Input CapacitanceCIN3pF
Thermal Shutdown+170°C
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis15°C
Typical Operating Characteristics(VDD= 19V, GND = 0, VCM= VOUT= VDD/2, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)912151821
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE DEVIATION
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGEMAX9650 toc01
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
TA = +125°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE DEVIATION
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9650 toc02
TEMPERATURE (°C)
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
IOUT
(500mA/div)
VOUT
(125mV/div)
LOAD TRANSIENT
SOURCINGMAX9650
toc05
TIME (1μs/div)
0.1A RESPONSE
1A RESPONSE
0.5A RESPONSE
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(VDD= 19V, GND = 0, VCM= VOUT= VDD/2, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise specified.)
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX9650 toc04
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
IOUT
(500mA/div)
VOUT
(125mV/div)
LOAD TRANSIENT
SOURCINGMAX9650 toc05
TIME (1μs/div)
0.1A RESPONSE
1A RESPONSE
0.5A RESPONSE
IOUT
(500mA/div)
VOUT
(125mV/div)
LOAD TRANSIENT
SINKINGMAX9650 toc06
TIME (1μs/div)
0.1A RESPONSE
1A RESPONSE
0.5A RESPONSE
100ms/div
STARTUP WAVEFORMIDD
10mA/div
VDD
10V/div
VIN
5V/div
VOUT
5V/div
MAX9650 toc07
2μs/div
MAX9650 STEP RESPONSE
WITH VARIOUS CLVOUT
5V/div
VOUT
5V/div
VOUT
5V/div
VOUT
5V/div
MAX9650 toc08
CL = 10pF
CL = 2200pF
CL = 0.01μF
CL = 0.022μF
OPEN-LOOP GAIN AND PHASE
vs. FREQUENCYMAX9650 toc09
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GAIN (dB)
10E+6
1E+610E+3100E+31E+3100E+0
10E+0100E+6
GAIN
PHASE
CL = 100pF
PHASE (DEG)
CLOSED-LOOP SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY
RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS CLMAX9650 toc10
VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)10.1
CL = 0.1μF
CL = 0.01μF
CL = 100pF
CL = 56pF
CL = 10pF
CL = 560pF
CL = 0.001μF
CL = 0.0022μF
High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps
for TFT LCDs
MAX9650/MAX9651
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN
vs. FREQUENCYMAX9650 toc11
GAIN (dB)
10E+61E+6
100E+3100E+6
VOUT = 100mVP-P
RL = 10kΩ TO VDD/2
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
WITH VARIOUS CLMAX9650 toc12
GAIN (dB)
10E+61E+6
100E+3100E+6
10,000pF
1000pF
100pF
10pF
VOUT = 100mVP-P
RL = 10kΩ TO VDD/2
Detailed DescriptionThe MAX9650/MAX9651 operational rail-to-rail
input/output amplifiers hold the VCOM voltage stable
while providing the ability to source and sink a high cur-
rent quickly (1.3A) into a capacitive load such as the
backplane of a TFT-LCD panel.
Thermal Shutdown
with Temperature HysteresisThe MAX9650/MAX9651 are capable of high output
currents and feature thermal-shutdown protection with
temperature hysteresis. When the die temperature
reaches +170°C, the device shuts down. When the die
cools down by 15°C, the device turns on again. In a
TFT-LCD application, the duty cycle is very low. Even
with high values of voltage and current, the power dissi-
pation is low and the chip does not shut down.
High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps
for TFT LCDs
MAX9650/MAX9651
Pin Description
PIN
MAX9650
SOT23µMAX-EP,
TDFN-EP
MAX9651
(µMAX-EP,
TDFN-EP)
NAMEFUNCTION1OUTAVCOM Output A4GNDGround3INA+Positive Input A2INA-Negative Input A8VDDPositive-Supply Input. Bypass VDD to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor as close as
possible to the device.5INB+Positive Input B6INB-Negative Input B7OUTBVCOM Output B1, 5, 8—N.C.No Connection. Not internally connected.—EPExposed Pad (μMAX and TDFN Only). EP is internally connected to GND. Connect EP
to GND.
IN_+
IN_-
GND
OUT_
VDD
LCD VCOM LOAD
19V
SUPPLY
VREF
*10µF and 0.1µF CAPACITORS AS CLOSE AS POSSIBLE TO THE PIN.
**(RS = RGEN) x CLCD x 6 < 2µs, WHERE RGEN = GENERATOR SOURCE IMPEDANCE.
MAX9650
*C2 = 0.1µF*C1 = 10µF
19V
SUPPLY
VOUT_
CLCD =
0.1µF
RS =
2.2Ω
**0V TO 2.2V
AT 50kHz
Figure 1. Settling Time Test Circuit
High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps
for TFT LCDs
MAX9650/MAX9651
Applications Information
Output LoadThe MAX9650/MAX9651 are designed to drive capaci-
tive loads. A small value of series resistance improves
the performance of the device to ensure stability and
fast settling with very large or very small capacitive
loads. In many cases, this resistance is already present
due to connection resistance in the wiring and no addi-
tional physical resistor is necessary. For minimum
series resistance required for stability with capacitive
loading, see Figure 2.
Power Supplies and Bypass CapacitorsThe MAX9650/MAX9651 operate from a 6V to 20V sin-
gle supply or from ±4.5V to ±10V dual supplies. Proper
supply bypassing ensures stability while driving high
transientloads. The MAX9650/MAX9651 require a mini-
mum 10µF (C1)and 0.1µF (C2) power-supply bypass
capacitors placed as close as possible to the power-
supply pin (VDD). See Figure 3.For dual-supply opera-
tion, use 10µFand 0.1µF bypass capacitors on both
supplies (VDDand GND) with each capacitor placed as
close as possible to VDDand GND.
Layout and GroundingThe exposed pad on the µMAX®and TDFN packages
provide a low thermal resistance for heat dissipation.
Solder the exposed pad to a ground plane for best
thermal performance. Do not route traces under these
packages. For dual-supply operation, the exposed pad
(EP) can be electrically connected to the negative sup-
ply or it can be left unconnected.
IN_+
IN_-
GND
OUT_
VDD
TFT LCD
TFT-LCD
CAPACITANCE
16V
SUPPLY
VREF
*10µF and 0.1µF CAPACITORS AS CLOSE AS POSSIBLE TO THE PIN.
**RS MAY BE NEEDED FOR SOME APPLICATIONS.
**RS
MAX9650
*C2 = 0.1µF*C1 = 10µF
19V
SUPPLY
Figure 3. Typical TFT-LCD Backplane Drive Circuit
CAPACITANCE (F)
UNSTABLE
STABLE
RESISTANCE (-510-6
Figure 2. Minimum Combined ESR/Series/Trace Resistance
Required for Stability of the MAX9650 in Response to
Capacitive Loads
Chip InformationPROCESS: BiCMOS
µMAX is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
High-Current VCOM Drive Op Amps
for TFT LCDs
MAX9650/MAX9651GND
INA-INA+5VDDOUTA
MAX9650
THIN SOT23OUTA
N.C.GND
N.C.
VDDINA-
INA+
N.C.
µMAX-EP
(TDFN-EP)µMAX-EP
(TDFN-EP)MAX9650
INB-
INB+GND
VDD
OUTBINA-
INA+
OUTA
MAX9651++
Pin Configurations