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MAX4562CEE+-MAX4563EEE+
Serially Controlled, Clickless Audio/Video Switches
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corp.
SPI/QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
General DescriptionThe MAX4562/MAX4563 serial-interface controlled
switches are ideal for multimedia applications. Each
device features 30Ωmax on-resistance (RON), 5ΩRON
match, and 5ΩRON flatness. Audio off-isolation and
crosstalk at 20kHz is -85dB, and video off-isolation and
crosstalk at 10MHz is -55dB. Both devices feature
“clickless” mode operation for audio applications.
The MAX4562/MAX4563 contain two normally open sin-
gle-pole/double-throw (SPDT) switches and two normal-
ly open single-pole/single-throw (SPST) switches. The
MAX4562 features a 2-wire I2C™-compatible serial
interface. The MAX4563 features a 3-wire SPI™/QSPI™/
MICROWIRE™-compatible serial interface. Both parts
are available in 16-pin QSOP packages and operate
over the commercial and extended temperature
ranges.
ApplicationsSet-Top Boxes
PC Multimedia Boards
Audio Systems
Video Conferencing Systems
FeaturesSelectable Soft-Switching Mode for “Clickless”
Audio Operation30Ωmax On-ResistanceAudio Performance
-85dB Off-Isolation at 20kHz
-85dB Crosstalk at 20kHz
-0.007% THDVideo Performance
-55dB Off-Isolation at 10MHz
-55dB Crosstalk at 10MHzT-Switch Configurable for Improved Off-IsolationSerial Interface
2-Wire I2C-Compatible (MAX4562)
3-Wire SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-Compatible
(MAX4563)Single-Supply Operation from +2.7V to +5.5Vrially Controlled, Clickless
Audio/Video SwitchesSCL (SCLK)
SDA (DIN)
A1 (DOUT)
COM4
( ) ARE FOR MAX4563
NO3
NO4
COM3NO2B
COM2
NO2A
GND
NO1B
COM1
NO1A
QSOPTOP VIEW
MAX4562
MAX4563
A0 (CS)
19-1461; Rev 0; 4/99
PART
MAX4562CEEMAX4562EEE
MAX4563CEE0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
0°C to +70°C
TEMP. RANGEPIN-PACKAGE16 QSOP
16 QSOP
16 QSOP
Pin Configuration
Ordering InformationMAX4563EEE-40°C to +85°C16 QSOP
Typical Operating CircuitSIGNAL OUTSIGNAL IN
COM3
NO3
NO2BNO2ACOM2
rially Controlled, Clickless Audio/Video Switches
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +5V Supply(V+ = +5V ±5%, TA= TMINto TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
V+ to GND................................................................-0.3V to +6V
NO_ _, COM_, DOUT to GND (Note 1)........-0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V)
SCL, SDA, CS, SCLK, DIN, A0, A1 to GND..............-0.3V to +6V
Continuous Current into Any Terminal..............................±20mA
Peak Current (NO_ _, COM_ pulsed at 1ms,
10% duty cycle max).....................................................±50mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA= +70°C)
16-Pin QSOP (derate 8.3mW/°C above +70°C)............667mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX456_CEE....................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX456_EEE.................................................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec).............................+300°C
VNO_ _ = 4.5V, 1V;
VCOM_ = 1V, 4.5V;
V+ = 5.25V
ICOM_ = 4mA;
VNO_ _ = 1V, 2V, 3V;
V+ = 4.75V
ICOM_ = 4mA,
VNO_ _ = 3V,
V+ = 4.75V
CONDITIONS0V+VNO_ _,
VCOM_
ANALOG SWITCHESAnalog Signal Range (Note 3)0.0011
INO_ _(OFF)NO_ _ Off-Leakage
Current (Note 6)5
RFLATOn-Resistance
Flatness (Note 5)30
RONOn-Resistance5
ΔRONOn-Resistance Match
Between Channels (Note 4)
UNITSMINTYPMAXSYMBOLPARAMETERCOM_ Off-Leakage
Current (Note 6)ICOM_(OFF)
VCOM_ = 1V, 4.5V;
VNO_ _ = 4.5V, 1V;
V+ = 5.25V0.0011
COM_ On-Leakage
Current (Note 6)ICOM_(ON)
VCOM_ = 4.5V, 1V;
VNO_ _ = 4.5V, 1V, or
floating; V+ = 5.25V0.0021
Total Harmonic Distortion
plus NoiseTHD+NfIN= 1kHz, VNO_ _ =
1VRMS, VNO_ _= 2.5V
0.07%
Channel-to-Channel CrosstalkVCT(A)VNO_ _ = 1VRMS, fIN= 20kHz, RS= 600Ω,
Figure 1-85dB
ICOM_ = 4mA,
VNO_ _ = 3V,
V+ = 4.75V= +25°C= TMINto TMAX= +25°C= +25°C= +25°C= +25°C= +25°CTA= TMINto TMAX= TMINto TMAX7= TMINto TMAX= TMINto TMAX= TMINto TMAX-1010
Note 1:Signals on NO_ _ or COM_ exceeding V+ or ground are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maxi-
mum current rating.
Off-Isolation (Note 7)VISO(A)VNO_ _ = 1VRMS, fIN= 20kHz, RL= 600Ω,
Figure 1-85dB= 600Ω
ANALOG SWITCHES=10kΩ0.006
AUDIO PERFORMANCE
rially Controlled, Clickless Audio/Video Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +5V Supply (continued)(V+ = +5V ±5%, TA= TMINto TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +3V Supply(V+ = +3V ±10%, TA= TMINto TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
ICOM_ = 4mA,
VNO_ _ = 1V,
V+ = 2.7V= +25°C
TA= TMINto TMAX= +25°CTA= TMINto TMAX
ICOM_ = 4mA,
VNO_ _ = 1V,
V+ = 2.7V
CONDITIONS0V+VNO_ _,
VCOM_
ANALOG SWITCHESAnalog Signal Range (Note 3)60
RONOn-Resistance5
ΔRONOn-Resistance Match
Between Channels (Note 4)
UNITSMINTYPMAXSYMBOLPARAMETER
ANALOG SWITCHESVNO_ _ = 2.5V, = 5kΩ, = 35pF= +25°C
TA= TMINto TMAX= +25°C
fIN= 1MHz
All logic inputs = 0 or V+, TA= TMINto TMAX
VNO_ _ = 2.5V, TA= TMINto TMAX
TA= TMINto TMAX
VNO_ _ = 2.5V, = 300Ω, = 35pF
CONDITIONS10COFF(NO)Off-Capacitance610I+Supply Current (Note 9)1050tBBMBreak-Before-Make Time
tONSDTurn-On Time
tOFFSDTurn-Off Time
UNITSMINTYPMAXSYMBOLPARAMETERTA= TMINto TMAXV2.75.5V+Supply Voltage Range
VNO_ _ = 2.5V, RL= 300Ω, CL= 35pFms3tOFFSETurn-Off Time
VNO_ _ = 2.5V, RL= 5kΩ, CL= 35pFms12tONSETurn-On Time
RSOURCE= 50Ω, RL= 50ΩMHz300BW-3dB Bandwidth
VNO_ _ = 1VRMS, fIN= 10MHz, RS= 50Ω,
Figure 1dB-55VCT(V)Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk
VNO_ _ = 1VRMS, fIN= 10MHz, RL= 50Ω,
Figure 1dB-55VISO(V)Off-Isolation (Note 7)
DYNAMIC TIMING WITH CLICKLESS MODE DISABLED (Note 8, Figure 2)
DYNAMIC TIMING WITH CLICKLESS MODE ENABLED (Note 8, Figure 2)
POWER SUPPLY
VIDEO PERFORMANCE
rially Controlled, Clickless Audio/Video Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +3V Supply (continued)(V+ = +3V ±10%, TA= TMINto TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)= +25°C= +25°C= TMINto TMAX-1010
TA= TMINto TMAX
CONDITIONSCOM _ On-Leakage
Current (Notes 6, 10)ICOM_(ON)
VCOM_ = 3V, 0.5V;
VNO_ _ = 3V, 0.5V,
or floating;
V+ = 3.6V0.0021
Total Harmonic Distortion
plus NoiseTHD+NfIN= 1kHz, VNO_ _ =
0.5VRMS, VNO_ _= 1.5V
0.1%
Off-Isolation (Note 7)VISO(A)VNO_ _= 0.5VRMS, fIN= 20kHz, RL= 600Ω,
Figure 180dB
Channel-to-Channel CrosstalkVCT(A)VNO_ _= 0.5VRMS, fIN= 20kHz, RS= 600Ω,
Figure 185dB
UNITSMINTYPMAXSYMBOLPARAMETEROff-Isolation (Note 7)VISO(V)VNO_ _= 0.5VRMS, fIN= 10MHz, RL= 50Ω,
Figure 1-50dB
Channel-to-Channel CrosstalkVCT(V)VNO_ _= 0.5VRMS, fIN= 10MHz, RS= 50Ω,
Figure 1-55dB
-3dB BandwidthBWRSOURCE= 50Ω, RL= 50Ω200MHz
Off-CapacitanceCOFF(NO)fIN= 1MHz10pF
Turn-On TimetONSDVNO_ _= 1.5V, = 5kΩ, CL= 35pF
400800ns1000= +25°C= TMINto TMAX8
On-Resistance
Flatness (Note 5)RFLAT
ICOM_ = 4mA;
VNO_ _= 1V, 1.5V, 2V;= 2.7V6= +25°C
TA= TMINto TMAXTurn-Off TimetOFFSDVNO_ _= 1.5V, = 300Ω, CL= 35pF
VNO_ _= 1.5V, TA= TMINto TMAXBreak-Before-Make TimetBBM10100ns
VNO_ _= 1.5V, RL= 5kΩ, CL= 35pFTurn-On TimetONSE12ms
VNO_ _= 1.5V, RL= 300Ω, CL= 35pFTurn-Off TimetOFFSE3ms= +25°C= TMINto TMAX-1010
COM_ Off-Leakage
Current (Notes 6, 10)ICOM_(OFF)
VCOM_ = 0.5V, 3V;
VNO_ _= 3V, 0.5V;
V+ = 3.6V0.0011= +25°C= TMINto TMAX-1010
NO_ _ Off-Leakage
Current (Notes 6, 10)INO_ _(OFF)
VCOM_ = 0.5V, 3V;
VNO_ _= 3V, 0.5V;
V+ = 3.6V0.0011
RL = 600Ω
AUDIO PERFORMANCE
VIDEO PERFORMANCE
DYNAMIC TIMING WITH CLICKLESS MODE DISABLED(Notes 8, 12, and Figure 2)
DYNAMIC TIMING WITH CLICKLESS MODE ENABLED(Notes 8, 12, and Figure 2)
RL = 10kΩ0.01
rially Controlled, Clickless Audio/Video Switches5f = 1MHzCINInput Capacitance 0.2VHYSTInput Hysteresis
UNITSMINTYPMAXCONDITIONSSYMBOLPARAMETER-10.0011Digital inputs = 0 or V+ILEAKInput Leakage Current
V+ = 3V
V+ = 3V0.6V3V+ = 5VVIHInput High Voltage0.8V+ = 5VVILInput Low VoltageV+ - 0.5 ISOURCE= 0.5mAVOHDOUT Output High Voltage
I/O INTERFACE CHARACTERISTICS(V+ = +2.7V to +5.25V, TA= TMINto TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
2-WIRE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (Figure 3, V+ = +2.7V to +5.25V, fSCL= 100kHz, TA= TMINto TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)0.4ISINK= 6mAVOLOutput Low Voltage
DIGITAL INPUTS (SCLK, DIN, CS, SCL, SDA, A0, A1)
DIGITAL OUTPUTS (DOUT, SDA)
UNITSMINTYPMAXCONDITIONSSYMBOLPARAMETER050Pulse Width of Suppressed Spike20 + 3000.1CbtRSCL/SDA Rise Time4.0tHIGHClock High Period4.7tLOWClock Low Period250tSU:DATData Setup Time0tHD:DATData Hold Time4.0tSU:STOStop Condition Setup Time4.7tBUFBus Free Time between Stop
and Start Conditions 100V+ = 2.7V to 5.25VfSCLSCL Clock Frequency20 + 3000.1CbtFSCL/SDA Fall Time4.0The first clock is generated after this period tHD:STAHold Time After Start Condition
kHz400V+ = 4.75V to 5.25V
rially Controlled, Clickless Audio/Video Switches
Note 2:The algebraic convention is used in this data sheet; the most negative value is shown in the minimum column.
Note 3:Guaranteed by design. Not subject to production testing.
Note 4:ΔRON= RON(MAX)- RON(MIN).
Note 5:Resistance flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum on-resistance values, as measured
over the specified analog signal range.
Note 6:Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum rated temperature and guaranteed by correlation at TA= +25°C.
Note 7:Off-isolation = 20 log (VCOM_ / VNO_ _ ), VCOM_ = output, VNO_ _ = input to off switch.
Note 8:All timing is measured from the clock’s falling edge preceding the ACK signal for 2-wire and from the rising edge of CSfor
3-wire. Turn-off time is defined at the output of the switch for a 0.5V change, tested with a 300Ωload to ground. Turn-on
time is defined at the output of the switch for a 0.5V change and measured with a 5kΩload resistor to GND. All timing is
shown with respect to 20% V+ and 70% V+, unless otherwise noted.
Note 9:Supply current can be as high as 2mA per switch during switch transitions in the clickless mode, corresponding to a 12mA
total supply transient current requirement.
Note 10:Leakage testing is guaranteed by testing with a +5.25V supply.
Note 11:Cb= capacitance of one bus line in pF. Tested with Cb= 400pF.
Note 12:Typical values are for MAX4563 devices.12345
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM_ VOLTAGEAX4562 otc01
VCOM_ (V)
E (W
V+ = 2.7V
V+ = 3.3V
V+ = 5.0V12345
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM_ VOLTAGE
AND TEMPERATUREX4562 TOC
VCOM_ (V)
(WTA = +70°C
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
AX4562/3toc03
TEMPERATURE (°C)
(p
COM_ON
NO_ _OFF
COM_OFF
Typical Operating Characteristics(V+ = +5V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
3-WIRE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS(Figure 5, V+ = +2.7V to +5.25V, fOP= 2.1MHz, TA= TMINto TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
SCLK Pulse Width HightCH200
V+ = 4.75V to 5.25V10
Fall Time (SCLK, DIN, CS)tF2μs
SCLK Pulse Width LowtCL200nsFall to SCLK Rise HoldtCSH0ns
Rise Time (SCLK, DIN, CS)tR
DIN to SCLK SetuptDS100ns
Operating FrequencyfOPV+ = 2.7V to 5.25V02.1MHz
DIN to SCLK HoldtDH0nsμsFall to SCLK Rise SetuptCSS100ns
PARAMETERSYMBOLCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITSPulse Width HightCSW40ns
SCLK Fall to Output Data ValidtDOCLOAD= 50pF200ns
rially Controlled, Clickless Audio/Video Switches100010010,000100,000
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS
NOISE vs. FREQUENCYAX4562 toc07
FREQUENCY (Hz)
(%
600W IN AND OUT
SIGNAL = 1VRMS1k10010k100k
AUDIO FREQUENCY RESPONSEAX4526 toc08
FREQUENCY (Hz)
(d
600W IN AND OUT
OFF-ISOLATION
CROSSTALK
VIDEO FREQUENCY RESPONSE
AX4562 toc09
FREQUENCY (MHz)
(d
INSERTION LOSS
OFF-ISOLATION
CROSSTALK
50W IN AND OUT
5ms/div
TURN-ON AND TURN-OFF TIMES
(SOFT MODE)AX4562 toc10CS
(5V/div)
tOFF
(1V/div)
tON
(1V/div)
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(V+ = +5V, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
100ns/div
TURN-ON AND TURN-OFF TIMES
(HARD MODE)AX4562 toc13CS
(5V/div)
tON
(1V/div)
tOFF
(1V/div)
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
AX4562/3toc04
TEMPERATURE (°C)
(m21345
CHARGE INJECTION vs. COM_ VOLTAGEAX4562 toc05
VCOM_ (V)
(p
TURN-ON AND TURN-OFF TIMES
vs. TEMPERATURE (HARD MODE)
AX4562/3toc06
TEMPERATURE (°C)
E (n
tON, V+ = +3V
tON, V+ = +5V
tOFF, V+ = +3V
tOFF, V+ = +5V
rially Controlled, Clickless Audio/Video Switches
Pin DescriptionNO1A, NO1B,
NO2A, NO2B,
NO3, NO4
2, 4, 6, 8,
10, 12Normally Open Terminals
COM1–COM43, 7, 9, 11Common Terminals13
SDA
SCL
GND5
LSB + 2 of 2-Wire Serial Interface Address Field
LSB + 1 of 2-Wire Serial Interface Address Field
Data Input of 2-Wire Serial Interface
Clock Input of 2-Wire Serial Interface
Ground1Positive Supply Voltage
NAMEFUNCTION500ms/div
SOFT-MODE RISE TIMEAX4562 toc11
(50
500ms/div
SOFT-MODE FALL TIMEAX4562 toc12
LIT
(5
iv)
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(V+ = +5V, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
DOUTData Input of 3-Wire Serial Interface
Chip-Select of 3-Wire Serial Interface
DIN
Data Input of 3-Wire Serial Interface
SCLKClock Input of 3-Wire Serial Interface
2, 4, 6, 8,
10, 12
3, 7, 9, 11
PIN––
MAX4562MAX4563–