MAX2016ETI+D ,2.7 V to 5.25 V, LF-to-2.5 GHz dual logarithmic detector/controller for power, gain, and VSWR measurementApplicationsRF/IF Power Amplifier (PA) Linearization28 27 26 25 24 23 22FA1 1 21 FB1V 2CC 20 VCCRFI ..
MAX2016ETI+T ,LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR MeasurementsApplicationsRF/IF Power Amplifier (PA) Linearization28 27 26 25 24 23 22FA1 1 21 FB1V 220 VCC CCRFI ..
MAX201CPD ,+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1uF External CapacitorsGeneral Description
The MAX200-MAX211/MAX213 transceivers are designed
for RS-232 and V.28 comm ..
MAX201CWE ,+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1uF External CapacitorsFeatures
Superior to Bipolar:
. 0.1pF to 10pF External Capacitors
' 120kbits/sec Data Rate
..
MAX201EPD ,+5V RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1uF External Capacitors19-0065,- Rev5; 12/96
MAX201EPD+ ,+5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External CapacitorsMAX200–MAX209/ +5V, RS-232 TransceiversMAX211/MAX213 with 0.1μF External Capacitors
MAX504CPD ,5V, Low-Power, Voltage-Output, Serial 10-Bit DACsFeaturesThe MAX504/MAX515 are low-power, voltage-output,' Operate from Single +5V Supply10-bit digi ..
MAX504CPD ,5V, Low-Power, Voltage-Output, Serial 10-Bit DACsGeneral Description _______
MAX504CSD ,5V, Low-Power, Voltage-Output, Serial 10-Bit DACsELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +5V Supply(V = 5V, V = 0V, AGND = DGND = 0V, REFIN = 2.048V (exte ..
MAX504CSD+ ,5V, Low-Power, Voltage-Output, Serial, 10-Bit DACsApplicationsPART TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGEBattery-Powered Test InstrumentsMAX504CPD 0°C to +70°C 14 P ..
MAX504CSD+T ,5V, Low-Power, Voltage-Output, Serial, 10-Bit DACsFeaturesThe MAX504/MAX515 are low-power, voltage-output,♦ Operate from Single +5V Supply10-bit digi ..
MAX504CSD-T ,5V, Low-Power, Voltage-Output, Serial, 10-Bit DACsApplicationsPART TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGEBattery-Powered Test InstrumentsMAX504CPD 0°C to +70°C 14 P ..
MAX2016ETI-MAX2016ETI+D
2.7 V to 5.25 V, LF-to-2.5 GHz dual logarithmic detector/controller for power, gain, and VSWR measurement
General DescriptionThe MAX2016 dual logarithmic detector/controller is a
fully integrated system designed for measuring and
comparing power, gain/loss, and voltage standing-wave
ratio (VSWR) of two incoming RF signals. An internal
broadband impedance match on the two differential RF
input ports allows for the simultaneous monitoring of sig-
nals ranging from low frequency to 2.5GHz.
The MAX2016 uses a pair of logarithmic amplifiers to
detect and compare the power levels of two RF input
signals. The device internally subtracts one power level
from the other to provide a DC output voltage that is pro-
portional to the power difference (gain). The MAX2016
can also measure the return loss/VSWR of an RF signal
by monitoring the incident and reflected power levels
associated with any given load. A window detector is
easily implemented by using the on-chip comparators,
OR gate, and 2V reference. This combination of circuitry
provides an automatic indication of when the measured
gain is outside a programmable range. Alarm monitoring
can thus be implemented for detecting high-VSWR
states (such as open or shorted loads).
The MAX2016 operates from a single +2.7V to +5.25V*
power supply and is specified over the extended -40°C
to +85°C temperature range. The MAX2016 is available
in a space-saving, 5mm x 5mm, 28-pin thin QFN.
ApplicationsReturn Loss/VSWR Measurements
Dual-Channel RF Power Measurements
Dual-Channel Precision AGC/RF Power Control
Log Ratio Function for RF Signals
Remote System Monitoring and Diagnostics
Cellular Base Station, Microwave Link, Radar,
and other Military Applications
RF/IF Power Amplifier (PA) Linearization
FeaturesComplete Gain and VSWR Detector/ControllerDual-Channel RF Power Detector/ControllerLow-Frequency to 2.5GHz Frequency RangeExceptional Accuracy Over TemperatureHigh 80dB Dynamic Range2.7V to 5.25V Supply Voltage Range*Internal 2V ReferenceScaling Stable Over Supply and Temperature
VariationsController Mode with Error OutputAvailable in 5mm x 5mm 28-Pin Thin QFN
Package
*See Power-Supply Connectionsection.
MAX2016
LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/
Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR Measurements
Pin Configuration
Ordering Information19-3404; Rev 0; 9/04
*EP = Exposed pad.= Lead free.= Dry pack.
Typical Application Circuit appears at end of data sheet.
MAX2016
LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/
Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR Measurements
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSStresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VCCto GND.........................................................-0.3V to +5.25V
Input Power Differential (RFIN_+, RFIN_-)......................+23dBm
Input Power Single Ended (RFIN_+ or RFIN _-).............+19dBm
All Other Pins to GND.................................-0.3V to (VCC+ 0.3V)
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA= +70°C)
28-Pin, 5mm x 5mm Thin QFN (derate 35.7mW/°C
above +70°C)..................................................................2.8W
Operating Temperature Range...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s).................................+300°C
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(VCC= +2.7V to +3.6V, R1= R2= R3= 0Ω, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V,
CSETL = CSETH = VCC, 50ΩRF system, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
MAX2016
LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/
Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR Measurements
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—OUTA AND OUTB(Typical Application Circuit, VCC= +2.7V to +3.3V, R1= R2= R3= 0Ω, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
MAX2016
LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/
Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR Measurements
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—OUTA AND OUTB (continued)(Typical Application Circuit, VCC= +2.7V to +3.3V, R1= R2= R3= 0Ω, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at VCC= 3.3V, CSETL = CSETH = VCC, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—OUTD(Typical Application Circuit, VCC= +2.7V to +3.3V, R1= R2= R3= 0Ω, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
MAX2016
LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/
Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR Measurements
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—OUTD (continued)(Typical Application Circuit, VCC= +2.7V to +3.3V, R1= R2= R3= 0Ω, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at VCC= 3.3V, CSETL = CSETH = VCC, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
Note 1:The MAX2016 is tested at TA= +25°C and is guaranteed by design for TA= -40°C to +85°C.
Note 2:Typical minimum and maximum range of the detector at the stated frequency.
Note 3:Dynamic range refers to the range over which the error remains within the ±3dB range.
Note 4:The slope is the variation of the output voltage per change in input power. It is calculated by fitting a root-mean-square
straight line to the data indicated by the RF input power range.
Note 5:The intercept is an extrapolated value that corresponds to the output power for which the output voltage is zero. It is calcu-
lated by fitting a root-mean-square straight line to the data.
MAX2016
LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/
Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR Measurements
Typical Operating Characteristics(MAX2016 EV kit, VCC= 3.3V, R1= R2= R3= 0Ω, CSETL = CSETH = VCC, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX2016
LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/
Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR Measurementsypical Operating Characteristics (continued)(MAX2016 EV kit, VCC= 3.3V, R1= R2= R3= 0Ω, CSETL = CSETH = VCC, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT-VOLTAGE BALANCEMAX2016 toc11
PRFINA (dBm)
OUTD
(V)
S11 MAGNITUDE
MAX2016 toc12
FREQUENCY (GHz)
MAGNITUDE (dB)
MAX2016 toc09
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. A/B DIFFERENCEMAGNITUDE RATIO (dB)
OUTD
(V)
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT-VOLTAGE ERROR
vs. A/B DIFFERENCE
MAX2016 toc10
MAGNITUDE RATIO (dB)
ERROR (dB)0-20
MAX2016 toc07
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs. A/B DIFFERENCEMAGNITUDE RATIO (dB)
OUTD
(V)
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT-VOLTAGE ERROR
vs. A/B DIFFERENCE
MAX2016 toc08
MAGNITUDE RATIO (dB)
ERROR (dB)0-20
-4040
MAX2016
LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/
Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR Measurements
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(MAX2016 EV kit, VCC= 3.3V, R1= R2= R3= 0Ω, CSETL = CSETH = VCC, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX2016
LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/
Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR Measurements
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(MAX2016 EV kit, VCC= 3.3V, R1= R2= R3= 0Ω, CSETL = CSETH = VCC, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX2016
LF-to-2.5GHz Dual Logarithmic Detector/
Controller for Power, Gain, and VSWR Measurements
Detailed DescriptionThe MAX2016 dual logarithmic amplifier is designed for
a multitude of applications including dual-channel RF
power measurements, AGC control, gain/loss detection,
and VSWR monitoring. This device measures RF signals
ranging from low frequency to 2.5GHz, and operates
from a single 2.7V to 5.25V (using series resistor, R6)
power supply. As with its single-channel counterpart
(MAX2015), the MAX2016 provides unparalleled perfor-
mance with a high 80dB dynamic range at 100MHz and
exceptional accuracy over the extended temperature
and supply voltage ranges.
The MAX2016 uses a pair of logarithmic amplifiers to
detect and compare the power levels of two RF input
signals. The device subtracts one power level from the
other to provide a DC output voltage that is proportional
to the power difference (gain). The MAX2016 can also
measure the return loss/VSWR of an RF signal by moni-
toring the incident and reflected power levels associat-
ed with any given load.
A window detector is easily implemented by using the
on-chip comparators, OR gate, and 2V reference. This
combination of circuitry provides an automatic indica-
tion of when the measured gain is outside a program-
mable range. Alarm monitoring can thus be imple-
mented for detecting high-VSWR states (such as open
or shorted loads).
RF Inputs (RFINA and RFINB)The MAX2016 has two differential RF inputs. The input
to detector A (RFINA) uses the two input ports RFINA+
and RFINA-, and the input to detector B (RFINB) uses
the two input ports RFINB+ and RFINB-.