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L3845B-L3845D
TRUNK INTERFACE
L3845TRUNK INTERFACE
ON CHIP POLARITY GUARD
MEETS DC LINE CHARACTERISTICS OF
EITHER CCITT AND EIA RS 464 SPECS
PULSE FUNCTION
HIGH AC IMPEDANCE
OFF HOOK-STATUS DETECTION OUTPUT
LOW EXTERNAL COMPONENT COUNT
DESCRIPTIONThe circuit provides DC loop termination for ana-
log trunk lines.
The V-I characteristics is equivalent to a fixed
voltage drop (zener like characteristic) in series
with an external resistance that determines the
slope of the DC characteristic.
An external low voltage electrolytic capacitor
causes the circuit to exhibit a very high imped-
ance to all AC signal above a minimum frequency
that is determined by the capacitor itself and by a
20 K nominal resistor integrated on the chip.
The Off-Hook status is detected all the time a
typic of 8 mA is flowing into the circuit. In this con-
dition a constant current generator is activated to
supply an external device (typically an optocou-
pler) without affecting the AC characteristic of the
circuit.
When Pulse Dialing is required the PULSE input
(pin 3) connected to V- causes the device to re-
duce the fixed DC voltage drop and to exhibit a
pure resistive impedance equal to the external re-
sistor.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
THERMAL DATA(*) Mounted on FR4 Boards
PIN CONNECTION (Top view)
L38452/7
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (IL = 10 mA to 100 mA, R1 = 56 Ω, S1 = Open, Tamb = + 25 °C,unless otherwise specified)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (IL = 10mA to 100mA, R1 = 56Ω, R2 = 470KΩ, R3 = 130 KΩ,Tamb = + 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
(*) Not tested, guaranteed only by design.
APPLICATION INFORMATIONWith the use of this circuit it is possible to termi-
nate an analog trunk so that all the DC current
component is flowing in the TRUNK TERMINA-
TION CIRCUIT while the AC component is de-
coupled with a low voltage capacitor and can be
used with a small and low cost audio coupler
transformer to provide the AC balancing termina-
tion and two to four wire conversion.
Therefore it is usefull both for MODEM and PABX
systems.
Figure 1 gives the typical application circuit ; it is
worth to note that the TRUNK TERMINATION
CIRCUIT, together with the LS5018 transient sup-
pressor provides a compact and low cost module
fully protected against lightning or overvoltages
frequently present on telephone lines.
The PULSE input when connected to V- allows
the device to reduce the Line Voltage and to
show a resistive impedance equal to R1 to the
line. When PULSE input is left open, this function
is disable.
L3845
Figure 1: Typical Application.
L38454/7
MINIDIP PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
L3845
SO8 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
L38456/7
