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BT131-600
4Q Triac
-92 BT131-600
4Q Triac 20 August 2013 Product data sheet General descriptionPlanar passivated very sensitive gate four quadrant triac in a SOT54 plastic packageintended for interfacing with low power drivers including microcontrollers.
Features and benefits Direct interfacing to logic level ICs• Direct interfacing to low power gate drive circuits and microcontrollers• High blocking voltage capability• Planar passivated for voltage ruggedness and reliability• Triggering in all four quadrants• Very sensitive gate
Applications Air conditioner indoor fan control• General purpose motor control• General purpose switching
Quick reference data
Table 1. Quick reference data
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max UnitVDRM repetitive peak off-state voltage - - 600 V
ITSM non-repetitive peak on-state current full sine wave; Tj(init) = 25 °C;
tp = 20 ms; Fig. 4; Fig. 5 - 12.5 A junction temperature - - 125 °C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current full sine wave; Tlead ≤ 51.2 °C; Fig. 1;
Fig. 2; Fig. 3 - 1 A
VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2+ G+;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 7 0.4 3 mAIGT gate trigger current
VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2+ G-; 1.3 3 mA
NXP Semiconductors BT131-600
4Q Triac
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max UnitVD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2- G-;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 7 1.4 3 mA
VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2- G+;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 7 3.8 7 mA
Dynamic characteristicsdVD/dt rate of rise of off-state
voltage
VDM = 402 V; Tj = 125 °C; RGT1 = 1 kΩ;
(VDM = 67% of VDRM); exponential
waveform; Fig. 12 20 - V/µs
Pinning information
Table 2. Pinning information
Pin Symbol Description Simplified outline Graphic symbol T2 main terminal 2 G gate T1 main terminal 123
TO-92 (SOT54)sym051
Ordering information
Table 3. Ordering information
PackageType number
Name Description VersionBT131-600 TO-92 plastic single-ended leaded (through hole) package; 3 leads SOT54
BT131-600/DG TO-92 plastic single-ended leaded (through hole) package; 3 leads SOT54
NXP Semiconductors BT131-600
4Q Triac Limiting values
Table 4. Limiting valuesIn accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max UnitVDRM repetitive peak off-state voltage - 600 V
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current full sine wave; Tlead ≤ 51.2 °C; Fig. 1;
Fig. 2; Fig. 3 1 A
full sine wave; Tj(init) = 25 °C;
tp = 20 ms; Fig. 4; Fig. 5 12.5 AITSM non-repetitive peak on-state
current
full sine wave; Tj(init) = 25 °C;
tp = 16.7 ms 13.7 A2t I2 t for fusing tp = 10 ms; sine-wave pulse - 0.78 A2s
IT = 1.5 A; IG = 20 mA; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/
µs; T2+ G+ 50 A/µs
IT = 1.5 A; IG = 20 mA; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/
µs; T2+ G- 50 A/µs
IT = 1.5 A; IG = 20 mA; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/
µs; T2- G- 50 A/µs
dIT/dt rate of rise of on-state current
IT = 1.5 A; IG = 20 mA; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/
µs; T2- G+ 10 A/µs
IGM peak gate current - 2 A
PGM peak gate power - 5 W
PG(AV) average gate power over any 20 ms period - 0.1 W
Tstg storage temperature -40 150 °C junction temperature - 125 °C
NXP Semiconductors BT131-600
4Q Triac003aab039
-50 0 50 100 150Tlead(°C)
IT(RMS)
(A)
51.2°C
Tlead = 51.2 °C
Fig. 1. RMS on-state current as a function of leadtemperature; maximum values003aab042
IT(RMS)(A)
surge duration(s)10-2 10110-1
f = 50 Hz; Tlead = 51.2 °C
Fig. 2. RMS on-state current as a function of surgeduration; maximum values003aab038
1.5 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2IT(RMS)(A)
Ptot
(W)
Tlead(max)
(°C)
30°
60°
90°
120° =180°α
α = conduction angle
Fig. 3. Total power dissipation as a function of RMS on-state current; maximum values
NXP Semiconductors BT131-600
4Q Triac003aab041
ITSM(A)1 10310210
ITSM=25°C max
f = 50 Hz
Fig. 4. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of the number of sinusoidal current cycles; maximumvalues003aab040(s)10-5 10-110-210-4 10-3
ITSM(A)
(1)
(2)
ITSM=25°C max
tp ≤ 20 ms
(1) dIT/dt limit
NXP Semiconductors BT131-600
4Q Triac Thermal characteristics
Table 5. Thermal characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unitfull cycle; Fig. 6 - - 60 K/WRth(j-lead) thermal resistance
from junction to lead half cycle; Fig. 6 - - 80 K/W
Rth(j-a) thermal resistancefrom junction to
ambient
printed circuit board mounted: leadlength = 4 mm - 150 - K/W
003aab045
Zth(j-lead)(K/W)
10-2(s)10-5 1 1010-110-210-4 10-3
(1)
(2)
(1) Unidirectional (half cycle)(2) Bidirectional (full cycle)
Fig. 6. Transient thermal impedance from junction to lead as a function of pulse width
NXP Semiconductors BT131-600
4Q Triac Characteristics
Table 6. Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Static characteristicsVD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2+ G+;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 7 0.4 3 mA
VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2+ G-;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 7 1.3 3 mA
VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2- G-;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 7 1.4 3 mA
IGT gate trigger current
VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2- G+;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 7 3.8 7 mA
VD = 12 V; IG = 0.1 A; T2+ G+;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 8 1.2 5 mA
VD = 12 V; IG = 0.1 A; T2+ G-;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 8 4 8 mA
VD = 12 V; IG = 0.1 A; T2- G-;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 8 1 5 mA latching current
VD = 12 V; IG = 0.1 A; T2- G+;
Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 8 2.5 8 mA holding current VD = 12 V; Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 9 - 1.3 5 mA on-state voltage IT = 1.4 A; Tj = 25 °C; Fig. 10 - 1.2 1.5 V
VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 25 °C;
Fig. 11 0.7 1 VVGT gate trigger voltage
VD = 400 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 °C;
Fig. 11
0.2 0.3 - V off-state current VD = 600 V; Tj = 125 °C - 0.1 0.5 mA
Dynamic characteristicsdVD/dt rate of rise of off-state
voltage
VDM = 402 V; Tj = 125 °C; RGT1 = 1 kΩ;
(VDM = 67% of VDRM); exponential
waveform; Fig. 12 20 - V/µs
dVcom/dt rate of change of commutating voltage VD = 400 V; Tj = 125 °C; dIcom/
dt = 0.5 A/ms; IT = 1 A; gate open
circuit - - V/µs
tgt gate-controlled turn-on
time
ITM = 1.5 A; VD = 600 V; IG = 0.1 A; dIG/
dt = 5 A/µs 2 - µs