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74HC4020N
14-stage binary ripple counter
1. General descriptionThe 74HC4020; 74HCT4020 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices and are pin
compatible with the HEF4020B series. They are specified in compliance with JEDEC
standard no. 7A.
The 74HC4020; 74HCT4020 are 14-stage binary ripple counters with a clock input (CP),
an overriding asynchronous master reset input (MR) and twelve parallel outputs (Q0, Q3
to Q13). The counter advances on the HIGH-to-LOW transition of CP.
A HIGH on MR clears all counter stages and forces all outputs LOW, independent of the
state of CP.
Each counter stage is a static toggle flip-flop.
2. Features and benefits Multiple package options Complies with JEDEC standard no. 7A Specified from 40 Cto+85 C and from 40 Cto+125C
3. Applications Frequency dividing circuits Time delay circuits Control counters
4. Ordering information
74HC4020; 74HCT4020
14-stage binary ripple counter
Rev. 5 — 6 August 2012 Product data sheet
Table 1. Ordering information74HC4020N 40 C to +125 C DIP16 plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil) SOT38-4
74HCT4020N
74HC4020D 40 C to +125 C SO16 plastic small outline package; 16 leads;
body width 3.9 mm
SOT109-1
74HCT4020D
74HC4020DB 40 C to +125 C SSOP16 plastic shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body
width 5.3 mm
SOT338-1
74HCT4020DB
NXP Semiconductors 74HC4020; 74HCT4020
14-stage binary ripple counter
5. Functional diagram74HC4020PW 40 C to +125 C TSSOP16 plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads;
body width 4.4 mm
SOT403-1
74HCT4020PW
74HC4020BQ 40 C to +125 C DHVQFN16 plastic dual in-line compatible thermal enhanced
very thin quad flat package; no leads; 16 terminals;
body 2.5 3.5 0.85 mm
SOT763-1
74HCT4020BQ
Table 1. Ordering information …continued
NXP Semiconductors 74HC4020; 74HCT4020
14-stage binary ripple counter
6. Pinning information
6.1 Pinning
6.2 Pin description
Table 2. Pin descriptionQ0, Q3 to Q13 9, 7, 5, 4, 6, 13, 12, 14, 15, 1, 2, 3 output
GND 8 ground (0 V) 10 clock input (HIGH-to-LOW, edge-triggered) 11 master reset input (active HIGH)
VCC 16 positive supply voltage
NXP Semiconductors 74HC4020; 74HCT4020
14-stage binary ripple counter
7. Functional description[1] H= HIGH voltage level; L= LOW voltage level; X= don’t care; = LOW-to-HIGH clock transition; = HIGH-to-LOW clock transition.
7.1 Timing diagram
Table 3. Function table L no change L count L
NXP Semiconductors 74HC4020; 74HCT4020
14-stage binary ripple counter
8. Limiting values[1] For DIP16 package: Ptot derates linearly with 12 mW/K above 70 C.
For SO16 package: Ptot derates linearly with 8 mW/K above 70 C.
For SSOP16 and TSSOP16 packages: Ptot derates linearly with 5.5 mW/K above 60 C.
For DHVQFN16 package: Ptot derates linearly with 4.5 mW/K above 60 C.
9. Recommended operating conditions
Table 4. Limiting valuesIn accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V).
VCC supply voltage 0.5 +7 V
IIK input clamping current VI < 0.5 V or VI > VCC +0.5V - 20 mA
IOK output clamping current VI < 0.5 V or VI > VCC +0.5 V - 20 mA output current 0.5 V < VO < VCC+ 0.5 V - 25 mA
ICC supply current - 50 mA
IGND ground current - 50 mA
Tstg storage temperature 65 +150 C
Ptot total power dissipation Tamb = 40 C to +125C [1]
DIP16 package - 750 mW
SO16, SSOP16, TSSOP16 and
DHVQFN16 packages
-500 mW
Table 5. Recommended operating conditionsVCC supply voltage 2.0 5.0 6.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 V input voltage 0 - VCC 0- VCC V output voltage 0 - VCC 0- VCC V
t/V input transition rise and
fall rate
except for
Schmitt trigger inputs
VCC = 2.0 V - - 625 - - - ns/V
VCC = 4.5 V - 1.67 139 - 1.67 139 ns/V
VCC = 6.0 V - - 83 - - - ns/V
Tamb ambient temperature 40 +25 +125 40 +25 +125 C
NXP Semiconductors 74HC4020; 74HCT4020
14-stage binary ripple counter
10. Static characteristicsTable 6. Static characteristicsAt recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground=0V).
74HC4020VIH HIGH-level
input voltage
VCC = 2.0V 1.5 1.2 - 1.5 - 1.5 - V
VCC = 4.5V 3.15 2.4 - 3.15 - 3.15 - V
VCC = 6.0V 4.2 3.2 - 4.2 - 4.2 - V
VIL LOW-level
input voltage
VCC = 2.0V - 0.8 0.5 - 0.5 - 0.5 V
VCC = 4.5V - 2.1 1.35 - 1.35 - 1.35 V
VCC = 6.0V - 2.8 1.8 - 1.8 - 1.8 V
VOH HIGH-level
output voltage
VI = VIH or VIL
IO = 20 A; VCC = 2.0V 1.9 2.0 - 1.9 - 1.9 - V
IO = 20 A; VCC = 4.5V 4.4 4.5 - 4.4 - 4.4 - V
IO = 20 A; VCC = 6.0V 5.9 6.0 - 5.9 - 5.9 - V
IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 4.5V 3.98 4.32 - 3.84 - 3.7 - V
IO = 5.2 mA; VCC = 6.0V 5.48 5.81 - 5.34 - 5.2 - V
VOL LOW-level
output voltage
VI = VIH or VIL
IO = 20 A; VCC = 2.0V - 0 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
IO = 20 A; VCC = 4.5V - 0 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
IO = 20 A; VCC = 6.0V - 0 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 4.5V - 0.15 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V
IO = 5.2 mA; VCC = 6.0V - 0.16 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V input leakage
current
VI = VCC or GND;
VCC =6.0V 0.1 - 1- 1 A
ICC supply current VI = VCC or GND; IO =0A;
VCC =6.0V - 8.0 - 80 - 160 A input
capacitance
-3.5 - - - - - pF
74HCT4020VIH HIGH-level
input voltage
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5V 2.0 1.6 - 2.0 - 2.0 - V
VIL LOW-level
input voltage
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5V - 1.2 0.8 - 0.8 - 0.8 V
VOH HIGH-level
output voltage
VI = VIH or VIL; VCC = 4.5V
IO = 20A 4.4 4.5 - 4.4 - 4.4 - V
IO = 4.0 mA 3.98 4.32 - 3.84 - 3.7 - V
VOL LOW-level
output voltage
VI = VIH or VIL; VCC = 4.5V
IO = 20 A; VCC = 4.5V - 0 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
IO = 4.0 mA; VCC = 4.5V - 0.15 0.26 - 0.33 - 0.4 V input leakage
current
VI = VCC or GND;
VCC =5.5V 0.1 - 1- 1 A
NXP Semiconductors 74HC4020; 74HCT4020
14-stage binary ripple counter
11. Dynamic characteristicsICC supply current VI = VCC or GND; IO =0A;
VCC =5.5V - 8.0 - 80 - 160 A
ICC additional
supply current =VCC 2.1 V; IO =0A;
other inputs at VCC or GND;
VCC= 4.5Vto 5.5V
pin MR - 110 396 - 495 - 539 A
pin CP - 85 306 - 383 - 417 A input
capacitance
-3.5 - - - - - pF
Table 6. Static characteristics …continuedAt recommended operating conditions; voltages are referenced to GND (ground=0V).
Table 7. Dynamic characteristicsGND (ground = 0 V); CL = 50 pF unless otherwise specified; for test circuit, see Figure10
74HC4020tpd propagation
delay
CP to Q0; see Figure8 [1]
VCC = 2.0 V; CL=50pF - 39 140 - 175 - 210 ns
VCC = 4.5 V; CL=50pF - 14 28 - 35 - 42 ns
VCC = 5.0 V; CL =15pF - 11 - - - - - ns
VCC = 6.0 V; CL=50pF - 11 24 - 30 - 36 ns
Qn to Qn+1; see Figure9
VCC = 2.0 V; CL =50pF - 22 75 - 95 - 110 ns
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF - 8 15 - 19 - 22 ns
VCC = 5.0 V; CL =15pF - 6 - - - - - ns
VCC = 6.0 V; CL =50pF - 6 13 - 16 - 19 ns
tPHL HIGH to LOW
propagation
delay
MR to Qn; see Figure8
VCC =2.0 V; CL=50pF - 55 170 - 215 - 225 ns
VCC = 4.5 V; CL=50pF - 20 34 - 43 - 51 ns
VCC = 5.0 V; CL =15pF - 17 - - - - - ns
VCC = 6.0 V; CL=50pF - 16 29 - 37 - 43 ns transition
time
Qn; see Figure8 [2]
VCC = 2.0 V; CL =50pF - 19 75 - 95 - 110 ns
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF - 7 15 - 19 - 22 ns
VCC = 6.0 V; CL =50pF - 6 13 - 16 - 19 ns
NXP Semiconductors 74HC4020; 74HCT4020
14-stage binary ripple counter pulse width CP HIGH or LOW;
see Figure8
VCC = 2.0 V; CL=50pF 80 14 - 100 - 120 - ns
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF 16 4 - 20 - 24 - ns
VCC = 6.0 V; CL =50pF 14 3 - 17 - 20 - ns
MR HIGH; see Figure8
VCC = 2.0 V; CL=50pF 80 17 - 100 - 120 - ns
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF 16 6 - 20 - 24 - ns
VCC = 6.0 V; CL =50pF 14 5 - 17 - 20 - ns
trec recovery time MR to CP; see Figure8
VCC = 2.0 V; CL =50pF 50 6 - 65 - 75 - ns
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF 10 2 - 13 - 15 - ns
VCC = 6.0 V; CL =50pF 9 2 - 11 - 13 - ns
fmax maximum
frequency
see Figure8
VCC = 2.0 V; CL=50pF 6.0 30 - 4.8 - 4.0 - MHz
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF 30 92 - 24 - 20 - MHz
VCC = 5.0 V; CL= 15 pF - 101 - - - - - MHz
VCC = 6.0 V; CL=50pF 35 109 - 28 - 24 - MHz
CPD power
dissipation
capacitance
[3] -19- - - - - pF
74HCT4020tpd propagation
delay
CP to Q0; see Figure8 [1]
VCC = 4.5 V; CL=50pF - 18 36 - 45 - 54 ns
VCC = 5.0 V; CL= 15 pF - 15 - - - - - ns
Qn to Qn+1; see Figure9
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF - 8 15 - 19 - 22 ns
VCC = 5.0 V; CL =15pF - 6 - - - - - ns
tPHL HIGH to LOW
propagation
delay
MR to Qn; see Figure8
VCC = 4.5 V; CL=50pF - 22 45 - 56 - 68 ns
VCC = 5.0 V; CL =15pF - 19 - - - - - ns transition
time
Qn; see Figure8 [2]
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF - 7 15 - 19 - 22 ns pulse width CP HIGH or LOW;
see Figure8
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF 20 7 - 25 - 30 - ns
MR HIGH; see Figure8
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF 20 8 - 25 - 30 - ns
trec recovery time MR to CP; see Figure8
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF 10 2 - 13 - 15 - ns
Table 7. Dynamic characteristics …continuedGND (ground = 0 V); CL = 50 pF unless otherwise specified; for test circuit, see Figure10
NXP Semiconductors 74HC4020; 74HCT4020
14-stage binary ripple counter[1] tpd is the same as tPHL and tPLH.
[2] tt is the same as tTHL and tTLH.
[3] CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in W).
PD = CPD VCC 2 fi + (CL VCC 2 fo) where:
fi = input frequency in MHz;
fo = output frequency in MHz;
(CL VCC 2 fo) = sum of outputs;
CL = output load capacitance in pF;
VCC = supply voltage in V.
12. Waveformsfmax maximum
frequency
see Figure8
VCC = 4.5 V; CL =50pF 25 47 - 20 - 17 - MHz
VCC = 5.0 V; CL =15pF - 52 - - - - - MHz
CPD power
dissipation
capacitance
[3] -20- - - - - pF
Table 7. Dynamic characteristics …continuedGND (ground = 0 V); CL = 50 pF unless otherwise specified; for test circuit, see Figure10
NXP Semiconductors 74HC4020; 74HCT4020
14-stage binary ripple counter
Table 8. Measurement points74HC4020 0.5 VCC 0.5 VCC
74HCT4020 1.3V 1.3 V