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LP2992ILDX-3.3 from NS,National Semiconductor

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LP2992ILDX-3.3

Manufacturer: NS

Micropower 250 mA Low-Noise Ultra Low-Dropout Regulator in SOT-23 and LLP Packages

Partnumber Manufacturer Quantity Availability
LP2992ILDX-3.3,LP2992ILDX33 NS 2600 In Stock

Description and Introduction

Micropower 250 mA Low-Noise Ultra Low-Dropout Regulator in SOT-23 and LLP Packages The LP2992ILDX-3.3 is a low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulator manufactured by Texas Instruments (formerly National Semiconductor, NS).  

### **Key Specifications:**  
- **Output Voltage:** 3.3V (fixed)  
- **Output Current:** 250mA  
- **Dropout Voltage:** 300mV (typical) at 250mA  
- **Input Voltage Range:** 2.5V to 16V  
- **Low Quiescent Current:** 85µA (typical)  
- **Package:** 8-Pin WSON (3mm x 3mm)  
- **Operating Temperature Range:** -40°C to +125°C  
- **Protection Features:** Thermal shutdown, current limit  

### **Descriptions & Features:**  
- Designed for low-power applications requiring a stable 3.3V supply.  
- Low dropout voltage ensures efficient operation even with small input-output differentials.  
- Stable with low-ESR ceramic capacitors (≥1µF).  
- Suitable for battery-powered devices, portable electronics, and industrial applications.  
- Thermal shutdown and current limit protection enhance reliability.  

For detailed datasheet information, refer to Texas Instruments' official documentation.

Application Scenarios & Design Considerations

Micropower 250 mA Low-Noise Ultra Low-Dropout Regulator in SOT-23 and LLP Packages# Technical Datasheet: LP2992ILDX33 Low-Dropout (LDO) Voltage Regulator

 Manufacturer : National Semiconductor (NS) / Texas Instruments
 Component : LP2992ILDX33
 Description : 300mA, Ultra-Low-Noise, High-PSRR, RF LDO Voltage Regulator in a DFN-8 Package
 Fixed Output Voltage : 3.3V

---

## 1. Application Scenarios

The LP2992ILDX33 is a specialized linear voltage regulator engineered for noise-sensitive and power-sensitive applications where clean, stable DC power is critical. Its architecture prioritizes low noise and high Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR), making it unsuitable for general-purpose, high-efficiency, or high-current applications.

### Typical Use Cases
*    RF and Analog Front-Ends:  Providing ultra-clean bias voltage for Voltage-Controlled Oscillators (VCOs), Phase-Locked Loops (PLLs), Low-Noise Amplifiers (LNAs), and mixers. The low output noise (~30µVRMS, 10Hz to 100kHz) prevents phase noise degradation and signal contamination.
*    High-Fidelity Audio Circuits:  Powering sensitive op-amps, Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs), and Digital-to-Analog Converters (DACs) in audio processing paths to minimize audible noise and hum.
*    Precision Measurement Systems:  Serving as a local, quiet supply for high-resolution ADCs, sensors, and instrumentation amplifiers where supply ripple would directly impact measurement accuracy.
*    Post-Regulation:  Placed downstream from a switching regulator (e.g., a buck converter) to "clean up" the noisy switched output, leveraging its high PSRR (>60dB at 1kHz) to achieve a near-ideal DC supply for analog subsystems.

### Industry Applications
*    Telecommunications:  Base stations, RF transceivers, and network infrastructure equipment.
*    Test & Measurement:  Spectrum analyzers, signal generators, and precision multimeters.
*    Medical Electronics:  Portable monitors, imaging systems, and diagnostic equipment requiring stable analog performance.
*    Professional Audio/Video:  Mixing consoles, broadcast equipment, and high-end consumer audio.
*    Industrial Automation:  Control systems with sensitive analog I/O modules.

### Practical Advantages and Limitations
 Advantages: 
*    Exceptional Noise Performance:  Integrated noise filtering (both internal and via external `CNR/SS` pin) delivers a very low-noise output.
*    High PSRR:  Effectively attenuates ripple and noise from upstream power sources across a wide frequency range.
*    Low Dropout Voltage:  ~150mV typical at 150mA load, enabling operation with a input voltage close to 3.45V, which improves efficiency in battery-powered scenarios.
*    Stable with Ceramic Capacitors:  Designed for stability with low-ESR ceramic output capacitors, reducing cost and board space.
*    Integrated Protection:  Features like current limit and thermal shutdown enhance system robustness.

 Limitations: 
*    Linear Regulator Inefficiency:  Power dissipation (PDISS = (VIN - VOUT) * ILOAD) can be significant at higher load currents or high input-output differentials, requiring thermal management.
*    Fixed Output Voltage (3.3V):  Not adjustable; a different variant (LP2992) must be selected for other output voltages.
*    Current Limit:  Maximum continuous output current is 300mA. Not suitable for powering digital cores or other high-current loads.
*    Requires External Capacitors:  Performance is dependent on proper selection and placement of input, output, and noise-reduction

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