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LP2985IM5X-5.3 from NS,National Semiconductor

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LP2985IM5X-5.3

Manufacturer: NS

Micropower 150 mA Low-Noise Ultra Low-Dropout Regulator in SOT-23 and micro SMD Packages

Partnumber Manufacturer Quantity Availability
LP2985IM5X-5.3,LP2985IM5X53 NS 9000 In Stock

Description and Introduction

Micropower 150 mA Low-Noise Ultra Low-Dropout Regulator in SOT-23 and micro SMD Packages The LP2985IM5X-5.3 is a low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulator manufactured by Texas Instruments (formerly National Semiconductor, NS).  

### **Specifications:**  
- **Output Voltage:** 5.3V (fixed)  
- **Output Current:** 150mA  
- **Dropout Voltage:** 300mV (typical at full load)  
- **Input Voltage Range:** Up to 16V  
- **Low Quiescent Current:** 75µA (typical)  
- **Low Shutdown Current:** 0.01µA (typical)  
- **Accuracy:** ±2% over line, load, and temperature  
- **Package:** SOT-23-5  
- **Operating Temperature Range:** -40°C to +125°C  
- **Protection Features:** Thermal shutdown, current limit  

### **Descriptions & Features:**  
- Designed for battery-powered applications requiring stable voltage regulation.  
- Ultra-low dropout performance for extended battery life.  
- Stable with low-ESR ceramic capacitors (≥1µF).  
- Includes an enable pin (ON/OFF control) for power management.  
- Suitable for portable electronics, instrumentation, and industrial applications.  

This regulator provides precise voltage regulation with minimal power loss, making it ideal for space-constrained and power-sensitive designs.

Application Scenarios & Design Considerations

Micropower 150 mA Low-Noise Ultra Low-Dropout Regulator in SOT-23 and micro SMD Packages# Technical Documentation: LP2985IM5X53 Low-Dropout (LDO) Voltage Regulator

 Manufacturer : National Semiconductor (NS) / Texas Instruments
 Component Type : Ultra-Low Quiescent Current, 150mA Low-Dropout Voltage Regulator
 Package : SOT-23-5 (IM5X denotes SOT-23-5 package)

---

## 1. Application Scenarios

### Typical Use Cases
The LP2985IM5X53 is a fixed-output (5.3V), micropower LDO regulator designed for battery-powered and always-on applications where extended operational life and stable voltage are critical. Its ultra-low quiescent current (typically 75µA) makes it ideal for:

*    Portable/Battery-Powered Electronics:  Key use cases include wireless sensors, IoT nodes, handheld medical devices (e.g., glucose meters, pulse oximeters), and portable consumer electronics where minimizing standby current drain is paramount to battery life.
*    Always-On Power Rails:  Providing a clean, stable voltage to real-time clocks (RTCs), microcontroller (MCU) keep-alive memory, and system monitoring circuits in larger systems like industrial controllers, automotive infotainment, and networking equipment.
*    Noise-Sensitive Analog Circuits:  Serving as a post-regulator to filter switching noise from a primary DC/DC converter, supplying power to precision analog components such as sensors, op-amps, and data converters (ADCs/DACs).
*    Secondary Voltage Regulation:  Generating a specific, low-noise voltage rail (5.3V) from a higher system voltage (e.g., 12V or a Li-ion battery's ~3.7-4.2V range) for subsystems requiring a different voltage level.

### Industry Applications
*    Consumer Electronics:  Smartwatches, fitness trackers, e-readers, remote controls.
*    Industrial IoT & Automation:  Wireless sensor nodes, condition monitoring equipment, smart meters.
*    Medical Devices:  Portable diagnostic equipment, wearable health monitors.
*    Automotive:  Infotainment memory backup, telematics control units, sensor modules.
*    Communications:  RF modules, GPS receivers, network interface cards.

### Practical Advantages and Limitations

 Advantages: 
*    Ultra-Low Quiescent Current:  Typically 75µA, significantly extending battery life in sleep/standby modes.
*    Very Low Dropout Voltage:  Typically 280mV at 150mA load (for VOUT=5.3V), enabling efficient regulation even as input voltage approaches the output voltage.
*    Low Noise & High PSRR:  Features excellent power supply ripple rejection, making it suitable for powering noise-sensitive analog circuitry.
*    Integrated Protection:  Includes current limiting, thermal shutdown, and reverse-battery protection.
*    Stable with Ceramic Capacitors:  Designed for stability with small, low-ESR ceramic output capacitors (≥1µF), reducing board space and cost.

 Limitations: 
*    Fixed Output Voltage:  The "53" suffix denotes a fixed 5.3V output. A different variant is required for other voltage needs.
*    Limited Output Current:  Maximum 150mA output current restricts use to low-to-moderate power loads.
*    Power Dissipation:  In a small SOT-23-5 package, the maximum power dissipation is limited (approx. 400mW). Careful thermal management is required for high input-output differentials at full load.
*    Efficiency:  As a linear regulator, efficiency is simply VOUT/VIN. It is less efficient than switching regulators, especially with large voltage differentials, generating heat proportional to (VIN

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